This paper examines the effect of energy consumption, globalization, and economic growth on CO2 emission BRICS (Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China South Africa) region. Using annual data from 1989 to 2019, this research applies a panel cointegration approach. In framework, we use Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) Dynamic (DOLS) methods examine long-run relationship between sel...

This study aims to determine the impact of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and green innovation on renewable energy (RE) supply (RES) by taking panel heterogeneity cross-section dependence into account. The dataset this covers a BRICS countries (fragile five) Turkey from 2000 2017. Based dependency, tests we have applied are CIPS unit root test, Gengenbach, Urbain...

background and objective: since it is essential for the research policy makers to acquire knowledge about the global ranks of their countries in in pathology and forensic medicine subject areas, scientometrics experts have been always ranking and analyzing countries on the basis of ‘total number of papers’, ‘total number of citations’ and ‘citations per paper’, etc. materials and methods: the ...

Abstract Tourism has become the world’s third-largest export industry after fuels and chemicals, ahead of food automotive products. From last few years, there been a great surge in international tourism, culminates to 7% share World’s total exports 2016. To this end, study attempts examine relationship between inbound financial development economic growth by using panel data over period 1995–20...

African Centre for DNA Barcoding, University of Johannesburg, APK Campus, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, 2006 Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida Campus, Florida 1710, South Africa, Technische Universit€at M€ unchen, Plant Biodiversity ...

This article examines the evolution and potential of water agenda BRICS. The members this international association major countries South America, Eurasia, Asia Africa are rich in resources population. development extends beyond their borders to projects other through activities a institution, New Development Bank Such conditions suggest some anticipation global comprehensive view on part BRICS...

1 Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa, 2 South African Environmental Observation Network, Elwandle Coastal Node, Port Elizabeth, South Africa, 3 Biological Sciences Department and Marine Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa, 4 Seaweed Unit, Fisheries Branch, Department of Agriculture, Fores...

Foreign direct investment (FDI) has gained prominence in international economics over the past three decades. Primarily, belief that FDI influences economic growth of host country, set stage for empirical research focused on FDI–growth nexus. The literature, however, reveals mixed evidence regarding role promoting growth. Despite conflicting evidence, developed and developing economies have att...