نتایج جستجو برای: strain measurements

تعداد نتایج: 578477  

Journal: :Nano letters 2013
Pritesh Parikh Chitraleema Chakraborty T S Abhilash Shamashis Sengupta Chun Cheng Junqiao Wu Mandar M Deshmukh

We study the strain state of doubly clamped VO2 nanobeam devices by dynamically probing resonant frequency of the nanoscale electromechanical device across the metal-insulator transition. Simultaneous resistance and resonance measurements indicate M1-M2 phase transition in the insulating state with a drop in resonant frequency concomitant with an increase in resistance. The resonant frequency i...

2017
Arman Davtyan Andreas Biermanns Otmar Loffeld Ana Diaz Virginie Chamard Cristian Mocuta Gang Xiong Xiaojing Huang Steven Leake F Seiboth J Wallentin A Singer S Lazarev O M Yefanov M Borgström M N Strikhanov L Samuelson G Falkenberg C G Schroer A Mikkelsen

Three-dimensional (3D) Bragg coherent x-ray diffractive imaging (CXDI) with a nanofocused beam was applied to quantitatively map the internal strain field of a single indium phosphide nanowire. The quantitative values of the strain were obtained by pre-characterization of the beam profile with transmission ptychography on a test sample. Our measurements revealed the 3D strain distribution in a ...

Journal: :archives of cardiovascular imaging 0
fariba bayat cardiovascular research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; cardiovascular research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mehdi nazmdeh cardiovascular research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran morteza safi cardiovascular research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran amirsaeed karimi islamic azad university, medical branch, tehran, ir iran latif gachkar infectious diseases and tropical medicine research center ,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions pci was accompanied by some improvement in left atrial deformation indices as assessed by tissue doppler imaging. revascularization can, therefore, improve patient outcome. results regarding changes in left trial functional parameters after pci, those such as the strain of the septal wall and the anterior and inferior walls and the strain rate of the anterior and lateral walls signi...

2009
Eva Maret Tim Todt Lars Brudin Eva Nylander Eva Swahn Jan L Ohlsson Jan E Engvall

BACKGROUND The aim of the study was to perform a feature tracking analysis on cine magnetic resonance (MR) images to elucidate if functional measurements of the motion of the left ventricular wall may detect scar defined with gadolinium enhanced MR.Myocardial contraction can be measured in terms of the velocity, displacement and local deformation (strain) of a particular myocardial segment. Con...

2014
Kristin Evensen Sebastian Imre Sarvari Ole Morten Rønning Thor Edvardsen David Russell

BACKGROUND Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of the majority of myocardial infarctions and ischemic strokes. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is a surrogate measure of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Left ventricular (LV) function can be accurately assessed by 2D speckle-tracking strain echocardiography (2D-STE). The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between car...

Journal: :Lab on a chip 2016
Shengjie Ling Qiang Zhang David L Kaplan Fiorenzo Omenetto Markus J Buehler Zhao Qin

Quantifying the deformation of biological tissues under mechanical loading is crucial to understand its biomechanical response in physiological conditions and important for designing materials and treatments for biomedical applications. However, strain measurements for biological tissues subjected to large deformations and humid environments are challenging for conventional methods due to sever...

2012
Tormod Selbekk Reidar Brekken Marit Indergaard Ole Solheim Geirmund Unsgård

BACKGROUND Image contrast between normal tissue and brain tumours may sometimes appear to be low in intraoperative ultrasound. Ultrasound imaging of strain is an image modality that has been recently explored for intraoperative imaging of the brain. This study aims to investigate differences in image contrast between ultrasound brightness mode (B-mode) images and ultrasound strain magnitude ima...

2001
Victor Giurgiutiu Craig A. Rogers

The paper reviews recent achievements in the application of smart-materials actuation to counteract aeroelastic and vibration effects in helicopters and fixed wing aircraft. A brief review of the induced-strain actuation principles and capabilities is done first. Attention is then focused on the smart rotor blade applications. Induced twist, active blade tip, and active blade flap are presented...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging 2012
Salman Azam Candida L Desjardins Mark Schluchter Anna Liner Julian E Stelzer Xin Yu Brian D Hoit

BACKGROUND Myocardial strain imaging using echocardiography can be a cost-effective method to quantify ventricular wall motion objectively, but few studies have compared strain measured with echocardiography against magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in small animals. METHODS AND RESULTS We compared circumferential strain (CS) and radial strain (RS) measured with echocardiography (velocity vect...

Journal: :Earth and Planetary Science Letters 2023

We explore the links between strain localisation and microstructural evolution in ice Ih deformed by dislocation creep. Using digital image correlation (DIC), we monitored of field two coarse-grained columnar samples creep (uniaxial compression at constant load) −7 °C 0.5 MPa up to 9.5% bulk shortening. After a brief transient (<0.2% strain), which localises nearby grain boundaries, viscoplasti...

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