There are limited case reports of structural lesions causing Korsakoff syndrome. This report describes acute Korsakoff syndrome following localized, bilateral infarction of the mammillothalamic tracts (MTTs). Axial T2-weighted imaging revealed the lesions at the lateral wall level of the third ventricle and diffusion-weighted imaging confirmed that the left lesion was new and the right old. Kor...

Structural pathologies in the uterine cavity such as müllerian duct anomalies (MDAs) and intrauterine lesions (fibroids, polyps, synechiae) may have important roles in subinfertility, implantation failure and pregnancy outcome. Various imaging modalities such as hysterosalpingography (HSG), sonography, laparoscopy and hysteroscopy are used in the evaluation of MDAs and intrauterine lesions. Rec...

During human ageing, skin becomes thinner and accumulates various skin lesions and imperfections. The structural proteins are progressively damaged causing collagen and elastin lose their resiliency. The skin’s water-holding proteins and sugars diminish, the dermis and epidermis thin, the microcirculation becomes disorganized, and the subcutaneous fat cells diminish in number. Decades of exposu...

Patients with stroke lesions offer a unique window into understanding human brain function. Studying stroke lesions poses several challenges due to the complexity of the lesion anatomy and the mechanisms causing local and remote disruptions on brain networks. In this prospective longitudinal study, we compare standard and advanced approaches to white matter lesion mapping applied to acute strok...

Detailed neurologic studies, high-field-strength MR imaging, and CT scanning were performed preoperatively in 53 patients with intractable complex partial seizures who underwent surgical treatment for epilepsy. Macroscopic structural (tumoral or vascular) lesions were found in 28% of patients. The remainder had pathologic findings consistent with mesial temporal gliosis. Tumors were found in 22...

OBJECTIVE Cerebral dyschromatopsia is sometimes associated with acquired prosopagnosia. Given the variability in structural lesions that cause acquired prosopagnosia, this study aimed to investigate the structural correlates of prosopagnosia-associated dyschromatopsia, and to determine if such colour processing deficits could also accompany developmental prosopagnosia. In addition, we studied w...

The purpose of this single-centre, prospective, comparative study was to evaluate the pattern and severity brain structural changes in patients with resistant hypertension based on MRI assessments their one year after renal denervation. Material Methods. comprised 53 (RH), aged 52.1 ± 9.1 years, who underwent denervation (RDN) following Good Clinical Practice guidelines. Patients office blood p...

ultrastructural changes in immature articular carilage were studied after treatment of 5-weeks-old rats with ofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone, and in magnesium deficiency.we concluded that quinolone-induced arthropathy is probably due to chelation of functionally available magnesium in joint cartilage as magnesium deficiency in joint cartilage could impair chondrocyte-matrix- interaction which is m...

Abstract Background To investigate the prevalence of radiographic ischial entheseal lesions in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) compared to rheumatoid (RA). Patients and Methods Thirty-eight PsA 46 RA were included. Anteroposterior radiographs pelvis lateral foot evaluated for lesions. The following sites reviewed: os ischium, bilateral Achilles tendon inferior calcaneus. Abnormalities s...