A previously unreported motion illusion is described. Oblique lines that drift smoothly on the retina in a vertical direction appear to be displaced laterally. The effect occurs both for moving lines under fixation and for stationary lines under ocular tracking of an external target. Orientation, length, and homogeneity of the obliques affect the magnitude of illusory displacement. We propose t...

Int J Radiol Radiat Ther 2017, 4(2): 00091 target shape or anatomic location between the time of imaging and the time of treatment planning and delivery. Intra-cranial targets are generally considered fixed and motionless. Therefore, it is unusual to see significant migration of an intra-cranial target. Herein, we report the case of a patient with significant brain tumor displacement secondary ...

Information on landslide displacement from SAR Interferometric Point Target Analysis (IPTA) and sketch maps from aerial photography interpretation are combined for the study of landslides in Ticino, Southern Switzerland. Numerous unstable phenomena are considered in this mountainous region, with an elevation range from approximately 200 m a.s.l. to more than 3000 m a.s.l. The results achieved w...

Traditional techniques like sand patch method and circular meter provide the reference value for pavement texture inspection. However, these traditional methods can not effectively fulfill the requirement of the highway pavement texture inspection. The non-contact displacement sensor that is able to provide more accurate and reliable results is desirable. The displacement sensor discussed in th...

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We implemented an iterative nonrigid registration algorithm to accurately combine functional (PET) and anatomical (MRI) images in 3D. Our method relies on a Finite Element Method (FEM) and a set of fiducial skin markers (FSM) placed on breast surface. The method is applicable if the stress conditions in the imaged breast are virtually the same in PET and MRI. In the first phase, the displacemen...

This paper presents a micrograting-based force sensor integrated with a surface micromachined silicon-nitride probe suitable for characterizing microsurgery force on a single cell or embryo. The probe is supported by springs of a known spring constant, and the surgical penetration force is determined from displacement measurements. The opticalencoder force sensor exhibits conŽgurable sensitivit...

This study investigated the relationship between pneumatic nutrunner handle reactions, workstation characteristics, and prevalence of upper limb injuries in an automobile assembly plant. Tool properties (geometry, inertial properties, and motor characteristics), fastener properties, orientation relative to the fastener, and the position of the tool operator (horizontal and vertical distances) w...

CPA is a class of isothermal amplification reactions that is carried out by a strand displacement DNA polymerase and does not require an initial denaturation step or the addition of a nicking enzyme. At the assay temperature of 63°C, the formation of a primer-template hybrid at transient, spontaneous denaturation bubbles in the DNA template is favored over re-annealing of the template strands b...

Spatial regularization is indispensable in image registration to avoid both physically implausible displacement fields and potential local minima in optimization methods. Typical `2-regularization is incapable of correctly recovering non-smooth displacement fields, such as at sliding organ boundaries during time-series of breathing motion. In this paper, Total Variation (TV) regularization is u...