نتایج جستجو برای: temperature dependent thermal conductivity

تعداد نتایج: 1290545  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2009
N Kurita F Ronning Y Tokiwa E D Bauer A Subedi D J Singh J D Thompson R Movshovich

We have performed low-temperature specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements of the Ni-based superconductor BaNi2As2 (T{c}=0.7 K) in a magnetic field. In a zero field, thermal conductivity shows T-linear behavior in the normal state and exhibits a BCS-like exponential decrease below T{c}. The field dependence of the residual thermal conductivity extrapolated to zero temperature is indi...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2001
P Kim L Shi A Majumdar P L McEuen

The thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of a single carbon nanotube were measured using a microfabricated suspended device. The observed thermal conductivity is more than 3000 W/K m at room temperature, which is 2 orders of magnitude higher than the estimation from previous experiments that used macroscopic mat samples. The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of nanotub...

Journal: :ACS nano 2012
Jeong Yun Kim Joo-Hyoung Lee Jeffrey C Grossman

We investigate the effects of two-dimensional (2D) periodic patterns of functional groups on the thermal transport in a graphene monolayer by employing molecular and lattice dynamics simulations. Our calculations show that the use of patterned 2D shapes on graphene reduces the room temperature thermal conductivity, by as much as 40 times lower than that of the pristine monolayer, due to a combi...

Journal: :نشریه دانشکده فنی 0
دکتر مجید ملکی جمشید محرری

in this paper, two-dimensional heat transfer in a semi-infinite wall with fins of rectangular profile has been investigated. the conduction equations of the wall and fins are solved simultaneously by a numerical method. the principal parameters of the problem are the fin spacing, length, and fin-to-wall conductivity ratio. in this investigation, the effect of these parameters on two-dimensional...

2014
JIAJIA NIU LIANCUN ZHENG YANG YANG

Abstract. In this work, we study the unsteady axisymmetric mixed convection boundary layer flow and heat transfer of non-Newtonian power law fluid over a cylinder. Different from most classical works, the temperature dependent variable fluid viscosity and thermal conductivity are taken into account in highly coupled velocity and temperature fields. The motion of the fluid can be modeled by a ti...

2015
Lili E. Ehrlich Justin S. G. Feig Scott N. Schiffres Jonathan A. Malen Yoed Rabin

Thermal conductivity of dimethyl-sulfoxide (DMSO) solution is measured in this study using a transient hot wire technique, where DMSO is a key ingredient in many cryoprotective agent (CPA) cocktails. Characterization of thermal properties of cryoprotective agents is essential to the analysis of cryopreservation processes, either when evaluating experimental data or for the design of new protoco...

2010
Jing Guo Bin Wen Roderick Melnik Shan Yao Tingju Li

Using non-equilibriummolecular dynamics methods, the analysis of geometry and temperature dependent thermal conductivities of diamond nanowires is carried out. It is found that at the same temperature conditions, thermal conductivities of diamond nanowires increase with increasing lengths, ranging from 20 to 350 nm and cross-sectional areas ranging from 2 to 30 nm. At the same length, temperatu...

2017
Sina Youssefian Nima Rahbar Christopher R Lambert Steven Van Dessel

Given their amphiphilic nature and chemical structure, phospholipids exhibit a strong thermotropic and lyotropic phase behaviour in an aqueous environment. Around the phase transition temperature, phospholipids transform from a gel-like state to a fluid crystalline structure. In this transition, many key characteristics of the lipid bilayers such as structure and thermal properties alter. In th...

Mohammad Hemmat Esfe, Seyfolah Saedodin

Experimental study of effective thermal conductivity of ZnO/EG nanofluid is presented in thisresearch. The nanofluid was prepared by dispersing Zno nanoparticles in ethylene glycol using asonicator and adding surfactant. Ethylene glycol based nanofluid containing ZnO nanoparticlewith a nominal diameter of 18 nm at different solid volume fractions (very low to high) atvarious temperatures was ex...

1999
Kazuo Minato Yoshiro Shirasu

Technetium metal and Tc-Ru alloys were characterised to build a database of the Tc metal target for transmutation. The lattice parameters of Tc-Ru alloys including Tc and Ru metals measured by X-ray diffraction decrease with increasing Ru concentration. The thermal conductivity of Tc-Ru alloys including Tc and Ru metals was determined by the thermal diffusivity measured by the laser flash metho...

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