o bjectives: temporomandibular dysfunction (tmd) is a group of disorders in the facial region and temporomandibular joint (tmj). biomarkers are assumed to play a role in pain and early detection of destruction. the aim of this study was to compare the saliva and serum antioxidant levels in patients with tmd and healthy subjects. mat erials and methods : this case-control study was conducted on ...

(1) University Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. (2) University Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. (3) Master’s Program in Management of Health Systems and Pediatric Dental Clinic, University Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. (4) Master’s Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University Nove de Julho UNINOVE, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. (5) Master’s Program in Rehabi...

Headache and orofacial pain due to the temporomandibular joint {TMJ) pain dysfunction syndrome is a cause of human suffering often resulting from major diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties. These difficulties arise from the fact that the syndrome is rather little known among dentists as well as other medical specialists. The main symptom of the dysfunction syndrome is pain, on account of whi...

_During the treatment of symptoms originating from disorders of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and occlusion, it was found that restoring the TMJ to its normal condition resulted in a change of general body health. In most cases, this change was improved general body health. Owing to similar reports, a connection between TMJ status and general body health was therefore hypothesised. However,...

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a collective term given to a number of clinical problems that involve the masticatory musculature, the temporomandibular joints and associated structures, or both. Although the aetiology of TMD has not been fully understood, in general it is considered to be multifactorial. The signs and symptoms of TMD which present in patients with natural teeth may also ...

Introduction: Myofascial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome (MPDS) is one of the most important causes of the orofacial pain. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate 40 related variables in this regard. Materials and Methods: Thirty nine patients with MPDS were evaluated in this study. Different factors including age, gender, occupation, marital status, sensitivity of masticatory muscles, maxi...

background: the use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (tens) in dentistry was fi rstdescribed in 1967, by shane and kessler, but it has yet to gain widespread acceptance in dentistry. a study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of tens therapy as an adjuvant modality and to compare it with the conventional medication in controlling pain in temporomandibular disorder (tmd) ...

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introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate mental health in temporomandibular disorders (tmd) patients considering: gender, age, and grade of chronic pain scales (gcps). materials and methods: the data were collected using general health questionnaire (ghq-28) for evaluating mental health and research diagnostic criteria for tmd for evaluating gcps, age, and gender from 75 tmd patient ...