Secret sharing schemes are widely used now a days in various applications, which need more security, trust and reliability. In secret sharing scheme, the secret is divided among the participants and only authorized set of participants can recover the secret by combining their shares. The authorized set of participants are called access structure of the scheme. In Multi-Secret Sharing Scheme (MS...

A secret sharing scheme is a method to distribute a secret among a set of participants, such that only qualified subsets of the participants can recover the secret. A secret sharing scheme is perfect if any unqualified subset obtains no information regarding the master key. The collection of qualified subsets is called access structure. In a hypergraph, if the size of edges is equal to r, the h...

In a classical secret sharing scheme, some sensitive classical data is distributed among a number of people such that certain sufficiently large sets of people can access the data, but smaller sets can gain no information about the shared secret. For instance, a possible application is to share the key for a joint checking account shared by many people. No individual is able to withdraw money, ...

Verifiable secret sharing schemes (VSS) are secret sharing schemes dealing with possible cheating by the participants. In this paper, we propose a new unconditionally secure VSS. Then we construct a new proactive secret sharing scheme based on that VSS. In a proactive scheme, the shares are periodically renewed so that an adversary cannot get any information about the secret unless he is able t...

Visual secret sharing scheme (VSSS) is a secret sharing method which decodes the secret by using the contrast ability of the human visual system. Autostereogram is a single two dimensional (2D) image which becomes a virtual three dimensional (3D) image when viewed with proper eye convergence or divergence. Combing the two technologies via human vision, this paper presents a new visual secret sh...

It is well-known that the linear secret-sharing scheme (LSSS) can be constructed from linear error-correcting codes (Brickell [1], R.J. McEliece and D.V.Sarwate [2],Cramer, el.,[3]). The theory of linear codes from algebraic-geometric curves (algebraic-geometric (AG) codes or geometric Goppa code) has been well-developed since the work of V.Goppa and Tsfasman, Vladut, and Zink( see [17], [18] a...

With the advent of the information age, the network security is particularly important. The secure multiparty computation is a very important branch of cryptography. It is a hotspot in the field of information security. It expanded the scope of the traditional distributed computing and information security, provided a new computing model for the network collaborative computing. First we introdu...

in a multi-secret sharing scheme, several secret values are distributed among a set of n participants.in 2000 chien et al.'s proposed a (t; n) multi-secret sharing scheme. many storages and publicvalues required in chien's scheme. motivated by these concerns, some new (t; n) multi-secret sharingschemes are proposed in this paper based on the lagrange interpolation formula for polynomials andcip...

Recently, Wang et al. proposed a set of double auction protocols with full privacy protection based on distributed ElGamal encryption. Unfortunately, their protocols are expensive in computation, and are not robust in dealing with system malfunction or user misbehavior. In this paper, we propose a secure and practical double auction protocols based on a hybrid trust model, where computation loa...

A secret-sharing scheme is a method by which a dealer distributes shares to parties such that only authorized subsets of parties can reconstruct the secret. Secret-sharing schemes are important tools in cryptography and they are used as a building box in many secure protocols, e.g., general protocol for multiparty computation, Byzantine agreement, threshold cryptography, access control, attribu...