Aim: To assess the potent role of oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant females with thyroid disease. Study design: Cross sectional comparative study. Place and duration study: Institute Molecular Biology & Biotechnology (IMBB), The University Lahore from 1st July 2019 to 31st 2021. Methods: study was designed compare serum levels markers antioxidant between who had disease as comorbidity...

OBJECTIVES Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), a 80-110 kD glycoprotein, has been found to be a ligand for the lymphocyte function associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) molecule and has important roles in inflammatory and immune mediated mechanisms. ICAM-1 is expressed on thyroid follicular cells of patients with Hashimoto disease and cultured thyroid monolayer cells derived from the thyroid sur...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the association between autoimmune thrombocytopenia with other autoimmune disorders, to show if they are different autoimmune diseases or one disease with different presentations at the same time, and to study the effect of treatment on platelet count in different thyroid condition. METHODS In this retrospective study, we included 141 patients with thrombocytopenic purpu...

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE Subclinical thyroid dysfunction is very common in clinical practice and there is some evidence that it may be associated with cardiovascular disease. The aim here was to evaluate the frequencies of subclinical thyroid disease and risk factors for cardiovascular disease among women at a workplace, and to evaluate the association between subclinical thyroid disease and cardi...

Cutaneous manifestations of thyroid disease are protean in nature and can be divided into specific lesions such as the thyroglossal duct cyst and cutaneous metastases from thyroid malignancy, nonspecific signs secondary to thyroid hormone imbalance, and associated dermatologic and systemic disorders. This review represents a summary and update of thyroid disease and the skin.

OBJECTIVES Technetium pertechnetate (TcO4) is a radioactive tracer used to assess thyroid function by thyroid uptake system (TUS). However, the TUS often fails to deliver accurate measurements of the percent of thyroid uptake (%thyroid uptake) of TcO4. Here, we investigated the usefulness of quantitative single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) after injection o...

Thyroid carcinoma is the commonest endocrinological malignancy. After papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) is the second most common histological subtype. Common presentations of FTC include a solitary thyroid nodule and cervical lymphadenopathy. The incidence of individuals diagnosed with thyroid cancer showing initially distant metastatic disease ranges from 1...

BACKGROUND Thyroid neoplasia is common in dogs, but there are few reports of dogs with ectopic, sublingual thyroid tumors. OBJECTIVES To describe clinical features and outcomes of dogs with ectopic, sublingual thyroid neoplasia. ANIMALS Five hundred and forty-four dogs with thyroid neoplasia. METHODS This retrospective study reviewed the medical records of dogs referred for thyroid neopla...

A 12 year old boy and his two sisters with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and renal impairment were studied. Three generations of this family had autoimmune thyroid disease: Graves' disease was diagnosed in the first generation, and the second and third generations had thyroid enlargement with abnormal thyroid function and immunological abnormalities. The disease in this family could not be explained ...

It has long been known that there is a close relationship between pregnancy and the thyroid gland-iodine insufficiency, goitre development, and abnormal thyroid function are common during pregnancy. Autoimmune thyroid disease and thyrotoxicosis may also affect pregnant women, and their management requires the understanding of the interaction between the neuroendocrine and immune systems. In thi...