We examined the response of the normalized difference vegetation index, integrated over the growing season (gNDVI) to mean precipitation, maximum temperature (Tmax), and minimum temperature (Tmin) over an 11-year period (1990–2000) for six biomes in the conterminous United States. We focused on withinand across-biome variance in longterm average gNDVI, emphasizing the degree to which this varia...

The global climate models (GCMs) performances of the recently released Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) compared to its predecessor, CMIP5, are evaluated anticipate expected changes in over Egypt. Thirteen GCMs and their multi-model ensemble (MME) both CMIPs were used for this purpose. future projections two radiative concentration pathways (RCP 4.5 8.5) shared socio-econom...

Understanding rainfall and temperature’s spatio-temporal variations at the local, regional, global scale is vital for planning soil water conservation structures making irrigation decisions. The present investigation attempts to observe temperature variability trend over 31 years (1990-2020) in National Capital Region (NCR), Delhi, India, obtained from IARI meteorological station, Pusa, New Del...

We assessed maximum (Tmax) and minimum (Tmin) temperatures over Pakistan’s Indus basin during the 21st century using statistical downscaling. A particular focus was given to spatiotemporal heterogeneity, reference General Circulation Model (GCM) uncertainties, skills of regression models an observational profile that could significantly be improved by recent high-altitude observatories. First, ...

Abstract A negative effect of increasing temperature on wheat production in the coming decades has been projected for Sudan, which is a major producer Sub-Saharan Africa. Wheat susceptible to high temperature, so trend analysis historical yields together with observed critical understanding climate change. The objective this study was determine association between yield irrigated hot drylands S...

It is critical to understand how meteorological variables impact reference evapotranspiration (ETo) since have a different effect on ETo. This study examined the of ETo Korean Peninsula under complex climatic and geographic conditions in order changed over past 42 years. Different geographical were analyzed, including plains, mountains, coastal areas seasonal annual basis. was estimated using P...

This study investigates the trend in monthly and annual rainfall, minimum maximum temperature (Tmin Tmax) Savannah region of Togo. The historical data Mango Dapaong weather stations from 1981 to 2019 were used. A serial correlation test was applied all time series identify serially independent series. Non-parametric Mann–Kendall (MK) magnitude calculated using Sen’s slope (SS) method. For influ...

This in-depth analysis of the rise in farm yield (FY) irrigated wheat Yaqui Valley north-west Mexico, from around 2 to 7 t/ha between 1960 and 2019, begins by highlighting a weather component overlooked modelling other thinking about climate change, namely dominant role natural annual variation minimum temperature (Tmin). Year year fluctuations increasing trend were substantial (st.dev. 591 kg/...

The Mediterranean is recognized among the most responsive regions to climate change, with annual temperatures projected increase by 1–5 °C until 2100. Large cities may experience an additional stress discomfort due Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. In present study, WRF-ARW numerical weather prediction model was used investigate change impact on UHI for two cities, Rome and Thessaloniki. For this...