نتایج جستجو برای: total uranium

تعداد نتایج: 808576  

Journal: :Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection 2016
Olivier Laurent Maria Gomolka Richard Haylock Eric Blanchardon Augusto Giussani Will Atkinson Sarah Baatout Derek Bingham Elisabeth Cardis Janet Hall Ladislav Tomasek Sophie Ancelet Christophe Badie Gary Bethel Jean-Marc Bertho Ségolène Bouet Richard Bull Cécile Challeton-de Vathaire Rupert Cockerill Estelle Davesne Teni Ebrahimian Hilde Engels Michael Gillies James Grellier Stephane Grison Yann Gueguen Sabine Hornhardt Chrystelle Ibanez Sylwia Kabacik Lukas Kotik Michaela Kreuzer Anne Laure Lebacq James Marsh Dietmar Nosske Jackie O'Hagan Eileen Pernot Matthew Puncher Estelle Rage Tony Riddell Laurence Roy Eric Samson Maamar Souidi Michelle C Turner Sergey Zhivin Dominique Laurier

The potential health impacts of chronic exposures to uranium, as they occur in occupational settings, are not well characterized. Most epidemiological studies have been limited by small sample sizes, and a lack of harmonization of methods used to quantify radiation doses resulting from uranium exposure. Experimental studies have shown that uranium has biological effects, but their implications ...

Journal: :Journal of environmental radioactivity 2014
Sui Juanjuan Yu Zhigang Xu Bochao Dong Wenhua Xia Dong Jiang Xueyan

The Water-Sediment Regulation Scheme (WSRS) of the Yellow River is a procedure implemented annually from June to July to expel sediments deposited in Xiaolangdi and other large middle-reach reservoirs and to scour the lower reaches of the river, by controlling water and sediment discharges. Dissolved uranium isotopes were measured in river waters collected monthly as well as daily during the 20...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
s. ben byju centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india a. sunil centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india m.j. reeba centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india e.p. christa centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india v.k. vaidyan centre for advanced research in physical sciences, department of physics, fatima mata national college, kollam – 691001, kerala, india r. prasad department of applied physics, zakirhussain college of engineering & technology, aligarh muslim university, aligarh-202002, india

background: the south-west coast of india is known to have very high levels of natural background radiation due to the monazite beach sand. uranium is the heaviest trace element found in all terrestrial substances at varying levels with chemical and radio toxicities. it supports several short-lived radioisotopes in its decay series including radium. uranium in drinking water is important in ter...

Journal: :Energy advances 2023

Although the concentration of uranium (U) in seawater is extremely low (3.3 µg/L), total amount U Earth’s oceans more than one thousand times greater the...

2000
Renata Djogic Laszlo Sipos

The physicochemical characterization of uranium(V1) in seawater is described on the basis of species distribution calculations and experiments using polarography and spectrophotometry in artificial seawater at elevated uranium concentrations. Various dissolved uranium(W) species are identified under different conditions of pH and carbonate concentration. Below pH 4, the hydrated uranyl ion is p...

2005
J. F. Kalinich

This paper discusses the development of and proposed enhancements to a colorimetric test for the detection of uranium in biological samples such as urine. The goal of this work is to develop a technique for the detection of uranium that could: 1) be conducted rapidly and accurately; 2) would not require extensive sample preparation; 3) would not require expensive or complicated instrumentation;...

2015
Celin Acharya

Uranium contamination is a worldwide problem. Preventing uranium contamination in the environment is quite challenging and requires a thorough understanding of the microbiological, ecological and biogeochemical features of the contaminated sites. Bioremediation of uranium is largely dependent on reducing its bioavailability in the environment. In situ bioremediation of uranium by microbial proc...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 2007
D Bland R Rona D Coggon J Anderson N Greenberg L Hull S Wessely

OBJECTIVES To assess the distribution and risk factors of depleted uranium uptake in military personnel who had taken part in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. METHODS Sector field inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (SF-ICP-MS) was used to determine the uranium concentration and (238)U/(235)U isotopic ratio in spot urine samples. The authors collected urine samples from four groups iden...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 1999
T C Pellmar A F Fuciarelli J W Ejnik M Hamilton J Hogan S Strocko C Emond H M Mottaz M R Landauer

During the Persian Gulf War, soldiers were injured with depleted uranium (DU) fragments. To assess the potential health risks associated with chronic exposure to DU, Sprague Dawley rats were surgically implanted with DU pellets at 3 dose levels (low, medium and high). Biologically inert tantalum (Ta) pellets were used as controls. At 1 day and 6, 12, and 18 months after implantation, the rats w...

Journal: :Health physics 1996
J J Russell R L Kathren S E Dietert

Kidney tissue sections were obtained at autopsy from seven persons with a history of low level occupational exposure to uranium and histologically compared in a blind study with similar sections obtained from six reference cases. The pathologist was unable to identify the uranium workers or any uranium-specific nephropathy. This suggests that the chronic low level of kidney uranium concentratio...

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