Feeding frequency (FF) remains an esoteric strategy in modern dairy production, because of multiple management factors affecting cow responses. The objective was to determine FF effects on eating, ruminating, and chewing behaviors of dairy cows in a non-competitive environment. Eight multiparous, early-lactation Holstein cows housed in individual box stalls received either once daily (1×) at 07...

This paper discusses the phenomenon of rapid urbanization and modernity that has omitted communities’ traditions. It evaluates effectiveness closing in on sentience ethics identity, it also presents solutions instructions create balance between tradition imitation, to conserve history our cities social behaviors.