The electronic exchange of business documents is an often communicated desire by enterprises and the public sector. Electronic business is currently mainly hindered by unresolved interoperability issues and a lack of tool support. Additionally, computer aided document exchange is cost intensive at the beginning and thus discourages small and medium-sized companies to adapt to new technologies. ...

Les arbres sont principalement la structure de donnée utilisés pour stocker des données ordonnées et d’après Knuth la plus importante structure non-linéaire intervenant dans l’informatique. Ils sont très utilisés dans tous les domaines, parce que bien adaptés à la représentation naturelle d’information organisée homogène, et d’une grande rapidité et commodité de manipulation. On trouve cette st...

To modeling of Suitability Iranian Oak site to establish coppice regenerations, chahartagh forest reserve, Ardal region, chaharmehal and Bakhtiari Province, southern Zagros forest, and southwest Iranian state was selected. To modeling Suitability Iranian Oak used the physiographic element, soil depth, climatology and distance from village selected. To this study used the raster formats by pixel...

In the last years, the mobile agents paradigm has received significant attention in the research community. This activity has been crystallized in the development of a variety of mobile agent systems and works of normalization which will allow the development of commercial systems. Nevertheless, in this aspect the expected deployment of such systems has still not been achieved. It is argued tha...

In this document, we give a more detailed explanation of the accuracy (ACC) vs. frequency-of-use (FOU) metric introduced in the main paper. We show the ACC vs. FOU curves for a human user1 as well as automatic failure prediction using our specification sheets. The area under these curves were reported in Tables 2 and 3 in the main paper (and are replicated here in Tables 1 and 2). Recall that o...

This article studies a specific kind of change in an argumentation system which has been little studied so far : the removal of an argument and its interactions. To support our approach, we present an example that underlines the interest of removing an argument. Then, we present Dung’s argumentation formal framework and introduce the expansive, narrowing and monotonic change notions. These noti...

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