OBJECTIVE This study is to establish the rhesus monkey model of lymphedema in the upper limbs, and assess the suitability of this model. METHODS An animal model of lymphedema was established by the combined irradiation and surgical techniques in the upper limbs of these rhesus monkeys. Physical examination, high-resolution MR lymphangiography, bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and immun...

Although the strain of long-distance running on skin and cardiorespiratory system is well recognized,1,2 venous lymphatic systems often overlooked. Here, we document a case bilateral lower extremity inflammatory lymphedema (BLEIL) after an ultramarathon race in otherwise healthy male endurance athlete.

Evidence-Based Answer Complete decongestive physiotherapy (i.e., a noninvasive protocol consisting of skin care, lymph drainage massage, exercises, and compression bandaging1) effectively improves edema, rates of infection, and quality of life in patients with lower-extremity lymphedema. (Strength of Recommendation [SOR]: B, based on prospective cohort studies.) Microsurgery may be effective fo...

Background: Lymphedema is a chronic, progressive pathologic condition of the lymphatic system with interstitial accumulation protein-rich fluid and inflammation, adipose tissue hypertrophy fibrosis. Protein-rich lymph initiates inflammatory response increase susceptibility to infections, which can lead disfigurement or dermal changes. Case Report: A 42-year-old lady was referred tertiary care h...

The purpose of this study was to determine whether BN165 (Ginkor Fort), which has been reported to alleviate symptoms of venous insufficiency, has a beneficial effect on lymphatic function or lymphedema symptoms. Using a 3-arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled design in 48 patients with upper extremity lymphedema secondary to breast cancer treatment, improvement in symptoms and signs as well as...

Abstract The abstract provides an overview of lymphedema, a chronic and progressive lymphatic disorder that affects millions people globally. This condition is associated with high costs comorbidity, limited treatment options available. Phlebolymphedema, common form secondary linked to the combined effects venous insufficiencies. Early intervention crucial managing condition; however, early det...

PURPOSE Despite a paucity of evidence, prevention guidelines typically advise avoidance of heavy lifting in an effort to protect against breast cancer-related lymphedema. This study compared acute responses in arm swelling and related symptoms after low- and heavy-load resistance exercise among women at risk for lymphedema while receiving adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy. METHODS This is a ...

Thirty-three patients who had various conversion reactions manifested by signs and symptoms involving the upper extremities were seen over a 13-year period. Factitious lymphedema, factitious ulcers, clenched fists, as well as other dysfunctional postures of the hand and upper extremity, were the most frequently recognized patterns of illness. Denial of knowledge of the cause of the physical pro...