نتایج جستجو برای: urban complexity

تعداد نتایج: 487386  

Journal: :Planning Theory 2021

As urban self-organization grows into a key concept in spatial planning—explaining spontaneous transformations—the understandings and applications of the divert. This article turns to ontological dimension scrutinizes how critical realist post-structuralist ontology inspire theoretical practices, analytical tendencies, empirical readings, subsequent planning interventions relation self-organiza...

Journal: :Journal of Applied Ecology 2023

Abstract The influence of habitat complexity on biodiversity is a central theme in ecology, with many studies reporting positive relationships. Reconciliation approaches urbanised areas, such as eco‐engineering, have increasingly focused ‘re‐building’ the degraded and/or homogenised habitats to support biodiversity. Yet, effects increasing and ecological functions are rarely measured. We assess...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Xin Lin Haifeng Li Yan Zhang Lei Gao Ling Zhao Min Deng

Urban structure detection is a basic task in urban geography. Clustering is a core technology to detect the patterns of urban spatial structure, urban functional region, and so on. In big data era, diverse urban sensing datasets recording information like human behaviour and human social activity, suffer from complexity in high dimension and high noise. And unfortunately, the state-of-theart cl...

2001
Martin Herold Gunter Menz Keith C. Clarke

Urban growth and land use change models are an important and innovative tool that support planning and development of sustainable urban areas. The data requirements for parameterization, calibration and validation of urban models are intense due to the complexity of the models and their objectives. In this study several urban land use change models are evaluated and their demands on spatial dat...

Journal: :Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America 2017
Stacy M Philpott Peter Bichier

In agroecosystems, local and landscape features, as well as natural enemy abundance and richness, are significant predictors of predation services that may result in biological control of pests. Despite the increasing importance of urban gardening for provisioning of food to urban populations, most urban gardeners suffer from high pest problems, and have little knowledge about how to manage the...

2014
Carsten M. Buchmann Nina Schwarz

Residential mobility is one of the major drivers of urban land use change. For urban planning it is therefore essential to understand patterns of population distribution and residential mobility in cities. Agent-based modelling has been found to be the most suitable method to investigate the complex interplay of processes, including individual location decisions. While numerous of such models h...

2016
Ranhao Sun Yihe Lü Liding Chen Ailian Chen

The urban functional zone (UFZ) is the basic unit of urban planning, which is defined as an area of similar social and economic functions. Despite the importance of UFZs, the stability of their annual temperature between winter and summer has seldom been investigated. With an understanding of the thermal impacts that planning decisions can have, it is essential to know how UFZs can be designed ...

2007
Michael N. Gooseff Robert O. Hall Jennifer L. Tank

[1] Transient storage processes are important to biogeochemical cycling in many streams and depend greatly upon stream fluvial structure. Fluvial geomorphic structure establishes patterns of surface water and subsurface head distributions, often driving hyporheic exchange through steps, riffles, and meanders, and controls the potential for in-channel dead zone storage in side pools, eddies, etc...

2014
Gonzalo Besuievsky Santiago Barroso Benoit Beckers Gustavo Patow

In many applications, such as in massive urban models visualization or in the study of the impact of urban simulation at different scales, models with different levels of detail are required. In this paper we propose a flexible system for configuring level of details models using Procedural Modeling aiming to generate only the geometry required for each specific need. We test our system for a s...

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