This article proposes an optimal coordinated scheduling of electric vehicles (EVs) for a virtual power plant (VPP) considering communication reliability. Recent advancements on wireless technologies offer flexible solutions with wide coverage and low-cost deployment smart grid. Nevertheless, the imperfect may deteriorate monitoring controlling performance distributed energy resources. An intera...

With the popularization of electric vehicles, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) has become an indispensable technology to improve grid economy and reliability. However, battery aging should be mitigated while providing V2G services so as protect customer benefits mobilize their positivity. Conventional anti-aging scheduling methods mainly offline operates can hardly deployed online in hardware equipment. T...

As demand for electric vehicles (EV) grows, interest in vehicle-to-grid (V2G) is increasing. Although V2G provides additional flexibility power systems, it can be an inconvenience the EV owner and shorten cycle life of batteries. In this paper, we propose a power-imbalance-based droop control (PIDC) V2G, which uses estimated active imbalance between supply demand, without any communications or ...

Electric vehicles (EVs) are playing an important role in power systems due to their significant mobility and flexibility features. Nowadays, the increasing penetration of renewable energy resources has been observed modern systems, which brings many benefits for improving climate change accelerating low-carbon transition. However, intermittent unstable nature sources introduces new challenges b...

Saving energy through the minimization of power losses in a distribution system is key activity for efficient operation. Distributed Generation (DG) one most approaches to minimize losses. With increase installation Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) Electrical Vehicles (EVs) larger scale, optimal planning EVCSs becomes major challenge operator. increased EV load penetration electricity...

Grid-Integrated Vehicles (GIVs) are plug-in Electric Drive Vehicles (EDVs) with power-management and other controls that allow them to respond to external commands sent by power-grid operators, or their affiliates, when parked and plugged-in to the grid. At a bare minimum, such GIVs should respond to demand-management commands or pricing signals to delay, reduce or switch-off the rate of chargi...

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) services utilise a population of electric vehicle batteries to provide the aggregated capacity required participate in power and energy markets. Such participation relies on prediction available support reliable delivery agreed reserves at future time. In this work real historical trip data from fleet vehicles belonging University Nottingham was used simulation developed s...

The solar carport is a significant technology-oriented infrastructural concept for facilitating electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS). EVCS predominantly utilise the onsite photovoltaic energy of EVs. Moreover, can act as multipurpose CS to enable Grid Vehicle (G2V) and Grid(V2G). Photovoltaic Electric station (PEVCS) feed both EVs, traditional consumer loads, also power grid. Thus, enablin...

In response to severe environmental and energy crises, the world is increasingly focusing on electric vehicles (EVs) related emerging technologies. Emerging technologies for EVs have great potential accelerate development of smart sustainable transportation help build future cities. This paper reviews new trends EV technologies, including wireless charging, power distribution, vehicle-to-home (...