a foodstuff response evaluating at different forces such as shear, compress, tensile and chewing force is in fact product texture evaluating which is relying on rheological characteristic. in this research, the relaxation behavior of various chicken parts was perused based on generalized maxwell model at different regimes. the effects of three types of treatments as control (without additives),...

Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) has been considered for a long time as being due to depletion of coagulation factors secondary to blood loss, dilution and consumption. Dysfunction of the remaining coagulation factors due to hypothermia and acidosis is assumed to additionally contribute to TIC. Recent data suggest that hyperfibrinolysis (HF) represents an additional important confounder to the...

The canonical problem of the diffraction of a transient elastic plane wave by a semiinfinite fluid-filled crack in an unbounded, homogeneous, isotropic, dispersive solid is considered. The dispersion properties of the solid (and its associated loss mechanism) are accounted for by general, global relaxation functions that meet the causality criterion and encompass the influence of frictional for...

During heating (loading characterised by a progressive increase in strain rate) and cooling decrease numerical tests, performed using Discrete Element codes, granular materials experience phase transition phenomena, named this paper ‘dry liquefaction’ (when from solid the material starts behaving like fluid) resolidification’ (freezing, when fluid solid). The aim of consists reproducing phenome...

In recent years pavement maintenance planning has become a main task among highway agencies. In order to determine the structural capacity of a flexible pavement, non-destructive testing equipment is used. Many countries use the falling weight deflectometer (FWD). It is possible to obtain deflection data and backcalculate the pavements’ mechanical properties. However, the method used affects th...

high weissenberg boundary layer flow of viscoelastic fluids on a stretching surface has been studied. the flow is considered to be steady and two dimensional. flows of viscoelastic liquids at high weissenberg number exhibit stress boundary layers near walls. these boundary layers are caused by the memory of the fluid. upon proper scaling and by means of an exact similarity transformation, the n...

The importance of fibre reinforced plastics continually increases due to the excellent mechanical properties, low material and manufacturing costs combined with significant weight reduction. Today, components are usually designed and calculated numerically by using finite element methods (FEM) to avoid expensive laboratory tests. These programs are based on material models including material sp...

multi frequency vibrations of a system of two isotropic circular plates interconnected by a rolling visco-elastic layer that has nonlinear characteristics are considered. the system with two circular plates and interconnecting discrete continually distributed rolling visco nonlinear elastic rheological elements presents the model of hybrid nonlinear system. the analytical solutions of first asy...

Maxwell accounted for the apparent elastic behavior of the electromagnetic field through augmenting Ampere’s law by the so-called displacement current much in the same way that he treated the viscoelasticity of gases. Original Maxwell constitutive relations for both electrodynamics and fluid dynamics were not material invariant, while combining Faraday’s law and the Lorentz force makes the firs...