Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) has seen spectacular growth over the last two decades. Increasing IMS sensitivity and capacity with improvements in MS instrumentation have driven this growth. As a result, a diverse new set of techniques for separating ions by their mobility have arisen, each with characteristics that make them favorable for some experiments and...

Inorganic mass spectrometry techniques may offer great potential for the characterisation at the nanoscale, because they provide unique elemental information of great value for a better understanding of processes occurring at nanometre-length dimensions. Two main groups of techniques are reviewed: those allowing direct solid analysis with spatial resolution capabilities, i.e. lateral (imaging) ...

In the present study, various mixtures of aqueous ethanol and acetone solutions were utilized to extract anthocyanins from eggplant peel by a discontinuous process to obtain a natural red-purple colorant. First, the most appropriate combination for extraction solvent was selected as ethanol 70 wt in water acidified with acetic acid 3 wt, which was determined by analysis of extraction yields and...

The uranium concentration in 59 samples of bottled and tap water, mainly from northern Italy, was measured by different techniques. Results obtained by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), semiconductor alpha spectrometry and low level liquid scintillation counting with alpha/beta discrimination (LSC) have been compared. High resolution gamma spectrometry and semiconductor alp...

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS) is one of themost fundamental analysis techniques for proteins, peptides, and synthetic polymers to date. Along with field desorption (FD), fast atom bombardment (FAB), laser desorption coupled with time-of-flight (LD-TOF), secondary ion mass spectrometry coupled with time-of-flight (SIMS-TOF), and electr...

the rycroft-malone paper states that co-production relies on ‘authentic’ collaboration as a context for action. our commentary supports and extends this assertion. we suggest that ‘authentic’ co-production involves processes where participants can ‘see’ the difference that they have made within the project and beyond. we provide examples including: the use of design in health projects which see...

This thesis considers issues related to the multivariate analysis and calibration of chemical data collected in a vector format (one–way data). The work is designed to facilitate the task of the analytical chemist, focusing on methods of maximizing the amount of information that can be obtained by multivariate modeling from full sets of data generated by instruments or experiments. It is shown ...

A new polyether macrocyclic of 1-pyrazolylbenzimidazol-2-ones 5-6 have been synthesized by the reaction of dichloro(poly)ethylene glycol in phase transfer catalysis conditions. The structure of these compounds were identified by H NMR, C NMR, IR spectroscopy and Mass spectrometry. The formation of Li, Na, and K complexes with compounds 5-6 has been investigated by UV-visible spectroscopy. It wa...

We report on the first exfoliation of MoS2 coaxial nanotubes. The single-layer flakes, as the result of exfoliation, represent the transition metal dichalcogenides' analogue of graphene. They show a very low degree of restacking in comparison with exfoliation of MoS2 plate-like crystals. MoS2 monolayers were investigated by means of electron and atomic force microscopies, showing their structur...

Porous silicon has been prepared using a vapor-etching based technique on a commercial silicon powder. Strong visible emission was observed in all samples. Obtained silicon powder with a thin porous layer at the surface was subjected to a photo-thermal annealing at different temperatures under oxygen atmosphere followed by a chemical treatment. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectro...