There are various methods to improve signal under the clipped environment of voiced sound in the voice signal processing. In the case of the majority of clipping signal restoration, it will be concentrated in sound quality deterioration of low frequency as they are converged into voiced sound from the characteristic viewpoint of sound quality deterioration. Therefore, in the case of clipping of...

This paper presents the phonetic description of a three-way phonemic contrast in the medial stops (lenis, fortis, and voiced fortis stops) of a southern dialect of Northern Paiute. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of VOT, closure duration, and voice quality was performed on field recordings of a female speaker from the 1950s. The findings include that: 1) voiced fortis stops are realized p...

• has rich morphology -> many word forms. Phonetics Amharic has a set of 38 phones, seven vowels and thirty-one consonants. Consonants Manner Voicing Place of Articulation of Art/n Lab Dent Pal Vel Glo Stops Voiceless p[p] t[t] m[t∫ ] k[k] …[?] Voiced b[b] d[d] ¥[d ] g[g] GlottalizedÍ[p‘] μ[t‘] 1⁄2[t∫ ‘]q[q] Rounded [kw], [gw], [qw] Fricatives Voiceless f[f] s[s] ][∫ ] h[h] Voiced z[z] •[ ] Glo...

This paper analyses the pronunciation of 24 students in Guangxi, south China, based on their reading a short text. It reports that the occurrence of [w] in place of /v/ is one of the most salient features of their pronunciation. In addition, they tend to use [s] for voiceless TH and [d] for voiced TH, omit dark /l/ in the coda of words such as full and wolf, merge long and short vowels such as ...

The present article illustrates that the specific articulatory requirements for voiced alveolar or dental stops can cause tongue tip retraction and tongue mid lowering and thus retroflexion of voiced front coronals. This retroflexion is shown to have occurred diachronically in the three typologically unrelated languages Dhao (Malayo-Polynesian), Thulung (Sino-Tibetan), and Afar (East Cushitic)....

We explore the acoustics of Greek voiced stops produced by 2and 3year-old Greek-acquiring children and compare them with adult patterns, in order to understand developmental universals in the mastery of phonation-type contrast. A truly voiced stop (i.e., one realized with voicing onset before the burst), is a difficult sound because the buildup of supralaryngeal air pressure during stop closure...

Fifty-six Portuguese speakers born and raised in Brazil produced words beginning one of four plosives, /p b k ?/. Twenty-eight them were monolinguals (controls), the rest learners English as a foreign language (EFL). The also asked to produce with We measured plosives’ voice onset times (VOT) address following research questions: Do foreign-language learners, whose exposure native oral input is...

The present study investigated the acquisition of French stop consonants in English-speaking children who attend a French immersion elementary school in Alberta, Canada. Both languages have voiced and voiceless stops, but in English the distinction is phonetically realized as short-lag vs. long-lag VOTs, while in French it is as lead vs. short-lag VOTs. Examining the development of stops in thi...

Due to the limited number of cochlear implantees speaking Mandarin Chinese, it is extremely difficult to evaluate new speech coding algorithms designed for tonal languages. Access to an intelligibility index that could reliably predict the intelligibility of vocoded (and non-vocoded) Mandarin Chinese is a viable solution to address this challenge. The speech-transmission index (STI) and coheren...