Background: Craniomaxillofacial (CMF) injuries has different patterns from simple to complicated ones. Surgeons usually spend time and effort planning the optimal surgical approach avoid damage vital structures that could otherwise lead functional deficits. It is also imperative optimize skin incisions unfavourable scarring. The aim of this work assess effectiveness efficiency virtual (VSP) app...

Vehicle emissions intensity at a given travel speed is well known among the public since key parameter in both traffic model and emission model. Yet, several problems still remain traditional approaches of measuring intensity. To establish accurate high-resolution factors, an established method factors proposed based on real-time monitoring operation conditions data, which can reflect effect dy...

An efficient software tool for investigations on novel stacked gate dielectrics with emphasis on reliability has been developed. The accumulation, depletion, and inversion of carriers in MOS capacitors is properly considered for nand p-substrates. The effect of carrier quantization on the electrostatics and the leakage current is included by treating carriers in quasi-bound states (QBS) and con...

Abstract This paper, considers the channel estimation problem of uplink low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. By exploiting structured sparsity in delay‐Doppler‐angle domain, is formulated as a block‐sparse signal recovery problem. The variance state propagation (VSP) framework extended to solve such Considering that delay, Doppler shift, and ...

Abstract Introduction Maxillary reconstruction is often a challenging task for the surgeons because of complex anatomy. However, with advances in virtual surgical planning (VSP) and 3D printing technology there new avenue which offers suitable alternative to conventional flap-based reconstructions. Patients Methods In this article, we have described 4 case scenarios were managed help VSP additi...

Voltage-sensing phosphatases (VSPs) are homologs of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate [PI(3,4)P2] and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate [PI(3,4,5)P3] 3-phosphatase. However, VSPs have a wider range of substrates, cleaving 3-phosphate from PI(3,4)P2 and probably PI(3,4,5)P3 as well as 5-phosphate from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI(4...