background α-adrenergic receptor 2a (adra2a) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) genes have been variably associated with obesity and its related phenotypes in different populations worldwide. objectives this cross-sectional study aims to investigate the association of adrenergic receptor α2a (adra2a) rs553668 and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) i/d single nucleotide polymorphisms (snps...

conclusions this study indicated that the optimization of gene transfer increases the expression of igf-1. high concentrations of igf-1, in combination with cell therapy, have a significant effect on wound healing. results in vitro, the maximum expression of igf1 (96.95 pg/ml) in transfected fibroblast cells was 24 hours after gene transfer. in vivo, it was clear that igf-1 gene therapy caused ...

the oxidation of low-density lipoproteins and cell membrane lipids is believed to play an integral role in the development of fatty streak lesions, an initial step in coronary artery disease (cad). paraoxonase-1 (pon1) is an enzyme associated with the high-density lipoprotein (hdl) particle. pon1 protects ldl from oxidative modification by hydrolyzing lipid peroxides, suggestive of a role for p...

background: atp-binding cassette transporter a1 (abca1) is a membrane integral protein which plays a vital role in high density lipoprotein (hdl) metabolism and exerts a protective effect against hypoalphalipoproteinemia (ha) by mediation of rate-limiting step in hdl biogenesis. in addition, this protein possesses anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of some inflammatory cytok...

detopping in some plants reduces vegetative growth and increases transporting of photosynthate materials to specific sinks such as seeds. to study the effects of detopping removal and plant density on yield and yield components of faba bean (vicia faba l.), an experiment was carried out as a factorial arrangement based on a randomized complete block design with three replications at farm resear...