ABSTRACT Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) produce large ($\gtrsim0.1\,{\rm M}_\odot$) masses of dust, and are potentially the primary source dust in Universe, but much this may be destroyed before reaching interstellar medium. Cassiopeia A (Cas A) is only supernova remnant where an observational measurement destruction efficiency reverse shock possible at present. We determine pre- post-shock C...

Vaginal inoculation of rhesus macaques (RM) with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) has been used to study the biology of HIV transmission. Although the results of vaginal SIV transmission experiments could be affected by vaginal inflammation, studies to date have been conducted without regard to levels of pre-existing genital inflammation present in RM. We collected cevicovaginal secretions (...

We investigate the possibility of detecting gravitational influence dark matter (DM) on trajectory prospective Doppler ranging missions to Uranus and Neptune. In addition, we estimate constraints such a mission can provide modified massive gravity theories via extra-precession measurements using orbiters around ice giants. employ Monte Carlo-Markov Chain methods reconstruct fictitious spacecraf...

Very recently, it was suggested that combining the Swampland program with smallness of dark energy and confronting these ideas to experiment lead prediction existence a single extra-dimension (dubbed dimension) characteristic length-scale in micron range. We show rate Hawking radiation slows down for black holes perceiving dimension discuss impact our findings assessing matter fraction could be...

We show that if the lepton flavor violating $\mu \rightarrow e \gamma$ process is observed in MEG II experiment, initial density of primordial black holes (PBHs) can be constrained with scotogenic dark matter. As a benchmark case, PBH evaporation occurs radiation dominated era, may $2\times 10^{-17} \lesssim \beta 3 \times 10^{-16}$ for $\mathcal{O}$ (TeV) scale sector model where $\beta=\rho_{...

Both cis- and trans-regulatory mutations contribute to gene expression divergence within and between species. To estimate their relative contributions, we examined two yeast strains, BY (a laboratory strain) and RM (a wild strain), for their gene-expression divergence by microarray. Using these data and published ChIP-chip data, we obtained a set of single-regulator-regulated genes that showed ...