BACKGROUND Patency of failed axillofemoral (ax-fem) grafts following thrombectomy is so poor, aortofemoral grafts are recommended as treatment for ax-fem graft thrombosis. In patients who are not candidates for aortic grafting, repeat ax-fem grafting is an alternative to thrombectomy. This report compares our experience treating ax-fem graft thrombosis with replacement or revision vs thrombecto...

(2) 8;<1>j(r); i = 1, ... ,N mentioned above. A review of the basis sets used in the quantum chemical calculations is given by Wilson [13]. The new developments are the two dimensional fully numerical finite difference method (FDM) [14] and the finite element method (FEM) [15]. It has been shown in both methods that the accuracy to calculate e.g., the total energy is many orders of magnitude be...

The load-transfer mechanism and stress patterns in the acetabulum reconstructed with a threaded cup were investigated relative to the normal hip using the Finite Element Method (FEM). Several models were applied in the analysis to investigate the effects of axisymmetric 3-D versus 2-D approaches, inclusion of the femoral head, and local stress patterns around the threads in three types of impla...

In this paper, low cost and high performance duplexers are investigated for WiMAX front-end module with multi-layered organic package substrate. This dual band FEM includes a 2.5GHz power amplifier die with switch and has tiny PKG form factor. In addition to module size limitation, FEM requires higher gain and stringent attenuation characteristics specification. The embedded BPFs and duplexer w...

Fused Deposition modelling (FDM) technology is based on decomposition of 3-D computer models into thin cross sectional layers, followed by physically forming the layer and stacking them up layer by layer. FDM provide freedom to add material in the desired area and we are also able to create hollow region in certain portion of layer. In this way low weight with good strength single ply raw mater...

Methods of damage development analyses for various types of composite materials such as 3-D woven composite have not been established sufficiently because it is quite difficult to simulate the failure propagation. A FEM simulation of failure process of 3-D composite was executed by Mibayashi including the thermal residual stresses after the curing process, and the deformations and stresses calc...

A top down design is essential to minimize time-to-market of MEMS devices. A structured custom design approach for MEMS design based on the concept of using parameterized behavioral models as a means to improve and speed up the design process is presented in this paper. This design enables the user to quickly explore a larger design space on the interaction of the behavioral models with their s...

Follower loads, i.e. loads which depend on the boundary displacements by definition, frequently occur in finite deformation boundary-value problems. Restricting to axisymmetrical applications, we provide analytical and numerical solutions for a set of problems in compressible Neo-Hookean materials so to serve as benchmark problems for verifying the accuracy and efficiency of various FE methods ...