The aim of the study was to develop a method for measurement and analysis of kinematics of the pelvic girdle movement in breaststroke swimming to support training of technical skills. The measurements were performed in five elite breaststroke swimmers. A recording device for triaxial accelerations and triaxial rotational angular velocity was mounted on the dorsal part of the pelvic girdle of th...

During the pelagic larval phase, fish dispersal may be influenced passively by surface currents or actively determined by swimming behaviour. In situ observations of larval swimming are few given the constraints of field sampling. Active behaviour is therefore often inferred from spatial patterns in the field, laboratory studies, or hydrodynamic theory, but rarely are these approaches considere...

We have recently shown that continuous coronary perfusion with warm blood enriched with the ultra-short acting beta-blocker Esmolol (ES) improves functional and structural myocardial protection during coronary artery surgery as compared with conventional cardioplegia (CP). The purpose of the present study was to compare both myocardial protection techniques in terms of patient outcome. We retro...

an autonomous underwater vehicle (auv) with less noise and vortices as well as efficient power consumption, is pursued in this research by inspiration of shark swimming. design, hydrodynamic analysis, modeling, fabrication, navigation, and control of this novel auv is the main goal of this research. detailed explanation of the test and experiment with a brief overview on fabrication are provide...

Objective(s): Increasing evidence suggests that regular physical exercise improves type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the potential beneficial effects of swimming on insulin resistance and lipid disorder in T2DM, and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Materials and Methods: Rats were fed with high fat diet and given a low dosage of Streptozotocin (STZ) to induce T2DM model, and su...

Limacina helicina (1-3 mm) lives in the environment that straddles both inertial and viscous regimes. In this intermediate Reynolds range (10(0)-10(3)), an oscillating appendage may use either drag-based or lift-based locomotion. The swimming motion of L. helicina was investigated to determine its mechanics and whether features of rowing or flying gaits were present. Mean speeds, stroke frequen...

Mobility is essential to the fitness of many animals, and the costs of locomotion can dominate daily energy budgets. Locomotor costs are determined by the physiological demands of sustaining mechanical performance, yet performance is poorly understood for most animals in the field, particularly aquatic organisms. We have used 3-D underwater videography to quantify the swimming trajectories and ...

Swimming is considered one of the most conventional recreational activities for both leisure and exercising. Swimming pools have either public or private usage. Nevertheless, if the water of the swimming pools is polluted and is not identified on time, it could result in the transmission of various diseases to the people who use them. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to assess th...

background: using public swimming pools during different seasons and poor health behavior could be responsible in transmis­sion of fungal disease through pool water and its environment. therefore, this research was conducted to investi­gate fungal agents of indoor public swimming pools of ahwaz, capital city of khouzestan province, south-west of iran. methods : ten indoor swimming pools of ahwa...