This study investigated the roles of problem structure and strategy use in problem encoding. Fourthgrade students solved and explained a set of typical addition problems (e.g., 5 + 4 + 9 + 5 = ) and mathematical equivalence problems (e.g., 4 + 3 + 6 = 4 + or 6 + 4 + 5 = + 5). Next, they completed an encoding task in which they reconstructed addition and equivalence problems after viewing each f...

OBJECTIVE To examine the effect of interruptions and task complexity on error rates when prescribing with computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems, and to categorize the types of prescribing errors. DESIGN Two within-subject factors: task complexity (complex vs simple) and interruption (interruption vs no interruption). Thirty-two hospital doctors used a CPOE system in a computer labo...

In addition, the 'How to cite this article' section quoted an incorrect abbreviation for Federico Vita. These errors have now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indica...

Analyzing the executions of a buggy program is essentially a data mining process: Tracing the data generated during program executions may disclose important patterns and outliers that could eventually reveal the location of software errors. In this paper, we investigate program logic errors, which rarely incur memory access violations but generate incorrect outputs. We show that through mining...

When rules of transfer-based machine translation (MT) are automatically acquired from bilingual corpora, incorrect/redundant rules are generated due to acquisition errors or translation variety in the corpora. As a new countermeasure to this problem, we propose a feedback cleaning method using automatic evaluation of MT quality, which removes incorrect/redundant rules as a way to increase the e...

In addition, the 'How to cite this article' section quoted an incorrect abbreviation for Encarnación Medina-Carmona. These errors have now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license,...

HYPOTHESIS Describe the incidence, type, and detection method of surgical listing errors and implement a system to reduce errors. DESIGN All errors/discrepancies between the surgical listing and the performed procedure reported to an institutional event line during 2008 were analyzed. SETTING Academic tertiary medical center. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Error characteristics and detection mode ...

This paper describes a new type of spreadsheet which mitigates the errors caused by incorrect range referencing in formulae. This spreadsheet is composed of structured worksheets called tables which contain a hierarchical organization of fields. Formulae are defined at the field-level removing the need for positional references. In addition, relationships can be defined between fields in tables...

In addition, the 'How to cite this article' section quoted an incorrect abbreviation for Pierre Broly. These errors have now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indica...

INTRODUCTION Recent National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines aim to improve intravenous (IV) fluid prescribing for children, but existing evidence about how and why fluid prescribing errors occur is limited. Studying this can lead to more effective implementation, through education and systems design. AIMS Identify types of IV fluid prescribing errors reported in pr...