background edible salt is the most commonly used food additive worldwide. therefore, any contamination of table salt could be a health hazard. objectives the present study aimed to determine the levels of heavy metals in table and bakery refined salts. materials and methods eighty-one table refined salt samples and the same number of bakery refined salt samples were purchased from retail market...

Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) of fetus are responsible for induction of HLA antibodies in mother. Exposure to the mismatched paternal HLA antigens in the fetus gives rise to a polyclonal antibody response against paternal HLA antigens. HLA antibodies are present in the maternal circulation of the placenta and are absorbed onto the placenta [1]. The major source of HLA antisera is from sera of ...

1 Lead metal was vaporized and trapped in solid xenon at 12K. Electronic absorption and resonance Raman spectra were recorded of the resulting matrix, which was shown to contain Pb ? , Pbl , and possibly Pb 4 molecular species. The vibrational frequency for Pb 2 is determined to be 108 cm-1 for the ground state, with a dissociation energy of -18200 cm-1 . A 03h symmetry is indicated for the Pb3...

BACKGROUND Lead is a heavy toxic metal element in biological systems and is one of the major pollutants as a result of its widespread use in industries. In spite of its negative roles the coordination chemistry of Pb(II) complexes is a matter of interest. The N,N'-bidentate aromatic bases such as BPY,4-BPY and PHEN (BPY = 2,2'bipyridine, 4-BPY = 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, PHEN = 1,10-Phenan...

altogether 20 groundwater samples were collected around the lakan pb and zn mine in iran. samples were analyzed for 8 constituents including fe, pb, hg, mn, zn, cn, so4 and cl using standard method. the results show that the average concentrations of constituents were 0.01, 0.60, 0.10, 0.01, 0.40, 35, 0.01 and 5.95 mg/kg for fe, mn, pb, zn, hg, so4, cn and cl, respectively. the computed contami...

the lead and zinc sample from goosh-e-fill mine with 2.4%pb, 8.0%zn and 10.0% fe, was used in different flotation experiments to recover lead and zinc minerals. the valuable minerals in prepared sample were oxidized and the results showed that the lead minerals floated at ph= 9.5 and 11.5, probably it can be due to existence of two or more types of lead minerals. the best result was achieved fo...

The title compound, [Pb(C(6)F(5)S)(2)(C(5)H(5)N)(2)](n), shows the Pb(II) atom in a ψ-trigonal bipyramidal S(2)N(2) bonding environment. Pyridine N atoms occupy axial sites, while thiol-ate S atoms and a stereochemically active lone pair occupy equatorial sites. Very long inter-molecular Pb⋯S inter-actions [3.618 (4) and 3.614 (4) Å] yield a weakly associated one-dimensional polymeric structure...

This research aims to utilize glycerin pitch waste as an alternative asphalt binder (extender) in Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) mixture. Glycerin (GP) is a by-product from crude glycerol refining process the palm oil oleochemical industry. The method was carried out by testing chemical and physical characteristics of GP comparing it pen 60/70, then based on rheology concrete characteristics. ANOVA...