نتایج جستجو برای: alanyl glutamine

تعداد نتایج: 16900  

2012
Jay R. Hoffman Nicholas A. Ratamess Jie Kang Stephanie L. Rashti Neil Kelly Adam M. Gonzalez Michael Stec Steven Anderson Brooke L. Bailey Linda M. Yamamoto Lindsay L. Hom Brian R. Kupchak Carl M. Maresh

The effect of acute L-alanyl-L-glutamine (AG) ingestion on selected hormonal and electrolyte measures was examined during repetitive, short duration, high intensity exercise with mild hypohydration. Subjects (20.3±1.1 yrs; 180.3±10.4 cm; 83.1±14.0 kg; 11.6±3.6% body fat) reported to the Human Performance Laboratory on four occasions. During each trial subjects were hypohydrated to -2.5% of thei...

Journal: :Acta cirurgica brasileira 2005
Marcos Antonio Alves Sérgio Botelho Guimarães Daniel Aguiar Dias Paulo Roberto Cavalcante de Vasconcelos Vicente de Paulo Martins Coelho Paulo Roberto Leitão de Vasconcelos

PURPOSE To investigate the effects of l-alanyl-glutamine (Ala-Gln) intragastric administration upon blood and kidney metabolic parameters alterations in rats subjected to ischemia/reperfusion of hind limb. METHODS Forty-eight male rats were randomized in 2 groups offered via gavage either saline 2.0 mL (G-1) or Ala-Gln solution 0.75 mgKg-1(G-2) once a day at 7 AM during 7 days. One-hour after...

2002
Matthew B. Avison Peter M. Bennett Robin A. Howe Timothy R. Walsh

Staphylococcus aureus has long been recognized as a major cause of hospital-acquired infection. Over the last decade, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains have become endemic in hospitals worldwide, including in the UK. Accordingly, the frequency of MRSA isolation has increased dramatically. Glycopeptides, such as vancomycin, are often the therapeutic drugs of choice for serious MRSA ...

Journal: :PloS one 2015
Carlos Vinicius D da Rosa Silvia C S F Azevedo Roberto B Bazotte Rosane M Peralta Nilza C Buttow Maria Montserrat D Pedrosa Vilma A F de Godoi Maria Raquel M Natali

We evaluated the effects of the supplementation with L-glutamine and glutamine dipeptide (GDP) on biochemical and morphophysiological parameters in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. For this purpose, thirty animals were distributed into six groups treated orally (gavage) during thirty days: non diabetic rats (Control) + saline, diabetic + saline; Control + L-glutamine (248 mg/kg), Diabetic + L-glut...

2015
Ana Fernandez-Bustamante Amanda Agazio Paul Wilson Nancy Elkins Luke Domaleski Qianbin He Kaily A. Baer Angela F. D. Moss Paul E. Wischmeyer John E. Repine Xiao Su

BACKGROUND Glutamine (GLN) attenuates acute lung injury (ALI) but its effect on alveolar macrophages is unknown. We hypothesized that GLN pretreatment would induce the anti-inflammatory CD163/heme oxygenase (HO)-1/p38-MAPK dephosphorylation pathway in alveolar macrophages and reduce ALI in rats insufflated with interleukin-1 (IL-1) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). METHODS Male Sprague-Dawley rat...

2011
Yumiko Komori Kaname Sakai Katsuyoshi Masuda and Toshiaki Nikai

A novel non-hemorrhagic basic metalloprotease, rubelase, was isolated from the venom of Crotalus ruber ruber. Rubelase hydrolyzes succinyl-L-alanyl-L-alanyl-L-alanyl p-nitroanilide (STANA), a specific substrate for elastase, and the hydrolytic activity was inhibited by chelating agents. It also hydrolyzes collagen and fibrinogen. However, hemorrhagic activity was not observed. By ESI/Q-TOF and ...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2006
Pierre Déchelotte Michel Hasselmann Luc Cynober Bernard Allaouchiche Moïse Coëffier Bernadette Hecketsweiler Véronique Merle Michel Mazerolles Désiré Samba Yves Marie Guillou Jean Petit Odile Mansoor Gabriel Colas Robert Cohendy Didier Barnoud Pierre Czernichow Gérard Bleichner

OBJECTIVE Glutamine (Gln)-supplemented total parenteral nutrition (TPN) improves clinical outcome after planned surgery, but the benefits of Gln-TPN for critically ill (intensive care unit; ICU) patients are still debated. DESIGN Prospective, double-blind, controlled, randomized trial. SETTING ICUs in 16 hospitals in France. PATIENTS One-hundred fourteen ICU patients admitted for multiple...

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