The addition of SiC or TiC nanoparticles to polycrystalline alumina matrix has long been known as an efficient way of improving the mechanical properties of alumina-based ceramics, especially strength, creep, and wear resistance. Recently, new types of nano-additives, such as carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon nanofibers (CNF), and graphene sheets have been studied in order not only to improve the ...

Anodic porous alumina has broad applications for fabricating self-assembled nanostructures, for which atomistic understanding of ionic transport at pore surfaces is indispensable. Here, molecular-dynamics simulation of amorphous alumina with a cylindrical pore under electric field shows correlated anion (oxygen)-cation (aluminum) transport at the pore surface, as opposed to ordinary drift motio...

Tuning localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of nanoporous metals is crucial to manipulate light within tiny volumes for the implementation of optical devices at the nanoscale. Herein, nanoporous gold-alumina core-shell films with constant gold skeleton and variable alumina sheaths are fabricated by means of chemical corrosion and subsequent atomic layer deposition. Optical transmission pr...

A modified smoothed particle hydrodynamic (MSPH) computational technique was utilized to simulate molten particle motion and infiltration speed on multi-scale analysis levels. The radial velocity and velocity gradient of molten alumina, iron infiltration in the TiC product and solidification rate, were predicted during centrifugal self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) simulation, wh...

Sumra Naeem and Uzma Zafar Minerals Processing Research Centre (MPRC) PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Lahore-54600, Ferozepur Road, Lahore, Pakistan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract In this investigation, adsorption of cyanide on to alumina has been studied by means of batchtechnique. ...

Sedimentation studies have been carried out to optimize the dispersion conditions of aqueous alumina nanopowder suspensions with or without dispersants (ammonium salt of polymethacrylic acid or rhamnolipids at 15%). Different dispersant dosages, solid loadings, pulp densities and pH values were examined. The iso-electric point (IEP) of the alumina nanopowder was found to be pHiep= 9.2. The expe...

1. Introduction Porous solids with bimodal pore structures are widely used as catalyst supports. Examples are formed bodies, such as tablets, beads, extrudates, and monoliths, of molecular sieves, silica and alumina. The formed bodies are prepared usually by compacting fine micro-or mesoporous particles [1]. As a result, macropores are formed between the agglomerated particles. Recently, cataly...

The adsorption of molybdenum hexacarbonyl on thin dehydroxylated alumina films grown on an Mo(100) single-crystal substrate is studied in ultrahigh vacuum using primarily temperature-programmed desorption and reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy. Subcarbonyls are detected using infrared spectroscopy at low temperatures and desorb at 245K. A portion of the subcarbonyls decomposes to form ...