This paper summarizes attempts to incorporate fl y ash into aluminum castings to decrease the energy content, material content, cost, and weight of selected industrial components, while also improving selected properties. It is shown that fl y ash can be incorporated into an aluminum-alloy matrix using stir casting and pressure infi ltration techniques. The sand and permanent mold castings, whi...

The Form Limit Curve (FLC) is an important and helpful concept for defining sheet metal ductility. ductility of aluminum 6061 alloy was analyzed in this work. current study examined how to enhance the formation curve 6061, which frequently utilized automotive industry. These curves were plotted compared at various temperatures strain levels. Using finite element approach, produced under impact ...

The 6xxx Al–Mg-Si heat-treatable alloy is lightweight, has good formability before baking-hardening, and enhanced strength after baking. aluminum to replace steel in many automotive stamping sheet metal parts. However, under the normal hot rolling process, prone surface roping defects, owing uneven texture thickness direction. Aluminum with severe can also produce curling of specimen a uniaxial...