The bonding arrangement in amorphous materials plays a dominant role in determining their electrochemical, optical and transport properties. However, it remains a challenge to manipulate amorphous structures in a controlled manner. Recently, scientists at the Molecular Foundry at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) developed synthetic protocols for incorporating well-defined nanocrysta...

Solutions of maltodextrins (MD) with the dextrose equivalent (D.E.) 9-12 and D.E. 23-27 were mixed with lactose solutions at different ratios. Freeze-dried amorphous solids of lactose and lactose-MD were prepared from solutions containing 20% total solids. The ratios of lactose and MD were 90:10, 80:20, and 70:30 (w/w). Crystallization rate of amorphous lactose was followed from changes in wate...

The P content dependencies of the nanocrystallization behaviors and high temperature magnetic properties of the Fe 54.6 Co 29.4 Si 2.8 (B 0.8ÀY P Y) 14 Nb 1 Cu 1 (Y ¼ 0, 0.2, and 0.3) alloys have been investigated. Alloys were prepared by melt spinning and subsequently annealed in an argon atmosphere to induce nanocrystallization. P addition increases primary crystallization temperature (Tx 1),...

In the present research, the primary crystallization kinetics of the amorphous Fe85.3B11P3Cu0.7 alloy was analyzed using non-isothermal DSC measurements. The average and local activation energies, Ea, were determined by different isokinetic and isoconversional methods. The results obtained for activation energy in this research, show that due to the complexity of the primary crystallization pro...

The temperature dependence of the magnetic aftereffect, ABIB, has been investigated between room temperature and T, in two low-T, FeNiSiB amorphous alloys. ABIB is observed to steadily decrease with T in a region near T,, where the magnetic permeability stays almost constant. The results are analysed in terms of the structural model for the aftereffect. Introduction sive technique [I]. The samp...

Amorphous metal (AM), specifically amorphous ferromagnetic metal, is considered as a satisfactory magnetic material for exploring electromagnetic devices with high-efficiency and high-power density, such electrical machines transformers, benefits from its various advantages, reasonably low power loss very high permeability in medium to frequency. However, the characteristics of these materials ...

A large change is observed in the magnetic properties of amorphous Fe-Zr thin films sputtered at different Ar pressures. The change depends on the composition of the alloys and at compositions near 60 at.% Fe, for example, the magnetisation measured at 10 kOe increases 30-fold with an increase in the Ar pressure from 2 to 10 mTorr. The magnetic properties are well explained by a combination of ...

Ferrimagnetic glass-ceramics are potential candidates for magnetic induction hyperthermia [1]. The aim of this work is the preparation and characterization of innovative bioactive ferrimagnetic glass-ceramics in the system SiO2– Na2O–CaO–P2O5–FeO–Fe2O3. These biomaterials contain different amounts of nanometric or sub-micrometric magnetite crystals, homogeneously distributed in an amorphous mat...