نتایج جستجو برای: anode potential
تعداد نتایج: 1077385 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A detailed study on the anode structure of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is very crucial in developing high performance power generating devices, given how porous electrodes are known to provide a number of active sites for reaction, consequently accelerate fuel conversion. This present study investigates the feasibility of pore former addition to nickel oxideyttria stabilized zirconia (NiO-YSZ)...
Previous experimental studies have shown that addition of small amounts of oxygen to a hydrocarbon fuel stream can control coking in the anode, while relatively large amounts of oxygen are present in the fuel stream in single-chamber solid oxide fuel cells SOFCs . In order to rationally design an anode for such use, it is important to understand the coupled catalytic oxidation/ reforming chemis...
Electron collection at the anodes of large{area silicon drift detectors was studied with STAR2 prototypes. Results of measurements of anode leakage currents, signal dependence on focusing voltages, anode uniformity, and model simulations are reported. A design of the anode region is presented. The design optimization is discussed.
A fuel cell is an electro-chemical tool capable of converting chemical energy into electricity. High operating temperature of solid oxide fuel cell, between 700oC to 1000oC, causes thermal stress. Thermal stress causes gas escape, structure variability and cease operation of the SOFC before its lifetime.The purpose of the current paper is to present a method that predicts ...
Using flawless components are important for a proper material selection and best working conditions to achieve the best performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Tape casting is the most used process for the fabrication of SOFC parts, especially anode and electrolyte due to its advantages regarding the other processes. In this study, the effect of slurry composition and milling time were s...
The magnesium-metal battery, which consists of a cathode, a Mg-metal anode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte, is a safer and less expensive alternative to the popular Li-ion battery. However, the performance of Mg batteries is greatly limited by the low electrochemical oxidative stability of nonaqueous electrolytes, the slow Mg diffusion into the cathode, and the irreversibility of Mg striping and ...
A hypothesis of the beam auto–focusing in the relativistic vacuum diode with a needle anode is proposed. A physical model of the effect is elaborated. As is shown, auto –focusing of high current beam can be caused by ions emitting from the anode. Initial (pre focusing) stage of focusing is provided with ionization of the gas molecules absorbed in the anode surface. Then (at quasi–steady stage),...
however, the conventional gold recovery process is cyanidation, due to the recent environmental laws; researchers are looking for alternative methods for the recovery of gold. furthermore, the copper anode slime is one of the most important secondary sources of gold (about 1200 ppm). so, the main objective of the current work is gold separation from copper anode slime as a rich secondary source...
A general solution to the positive ion feedback problem in Hybrid Photon Detectors (HPD), photo multipliers (PM) and other similar detectors was found in the insertion of a permanent electrostatic potential barrier which prevents drift of positive ions from the anode, or the first dynode, towards the photocathode. In this paper we present the method as applied to the Intevac HPD.
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201701189 the availability issue of lithium as a natural source, along with potential safety and environmental risks brought by the inflammable and toxic nonaqueous electrolytes. In contrast, sodium (Na) is highly abundant and readily accessible in both earth-crust and ocean. An aqueous Na-ion batteries would be far more economically competitive than LIBs for large-format appl...
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