The “middle income trap” is a significant theoretical and practical issue closely related to the economic and social transition and sustainable development of a country. This paper explores the essence of the “middle income trap” and ways to avoid it. It reveals that the inner nature of the “middle income trap” lies in the institutional transition dilemma, which results essentially from a lack ...

at current study, the relationship between transnational law, globalization and international solidarity has been studied, and talcott parsons's structural functionalism approach has been used as theoretical framework. this study is based on the assumption that: any inconsistency between the legal system and other social systems can result in social anomie. in the next part of the paper, t...

this is a summary of an extended research on the sociological study of theft in iran. the main purpose of the study has been to identify and analyze the social correlates of theft rate, which, admittedly, has been increasing in iran in recent years. the research question was: “what are the causes of theft rate variations in various provinces of iran?” the research unit of the study is the provi...

Currently, social anomie is a public health problem worldwide since people show behavior that does not conform to the newly established norms. Faced with this, aim of study was develop and validate psychometric properties short scale assess in sample 406 adults (48% male 52% female) between ages 18 62. Validity evaluated based on internal structure through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) rel...

Institutional anomie theory (IAT) attributes the relatively high levels of violent crime in United States to a social structure characterized by institutional imbalance towards economic dominance and cultural ethos known as American Dream which emphasizes individual material success. One greatest challenges testing IAT lies how measure these central structural constructs. While extant research ...

0

Two studies examined correlates of belief in a Jewish conspiracy theory among Malays in Malaysia, a culture in which state-directed conspiracism as a means of dealing with perceived external and internal threats is widespread. In Study 1, 368 participants from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, completed a novel measure of belief in a Jewish conspiracy theory, along with measures of general conspiracist i...

The Vietnamese arrival and integration into Australia represents a quintessential case of cultures in collision. In 1975 there was effectively no Vietnamese presence. Over the next twenty five years the community grew to over two hundred thousand members. Before 1975 Vietnam and Australia barely knew each other – except through the prism of the American War. By 2001 Generation 2 were a signific...

This chapter provides an overview of the demographic situation in Ukraine, including explanations for the decline to very low fertility and changes in family policy. Drawing on official statistics, survey data, and focus group interviews, the analysis shows that the country’s decline to lowest-low fertility is primarily due to the postponement of or the reduction in second births, as opposed to...

Few sociologists have addressed the concept of boredom despite interest in the subject and experience of boredom from psychology, philosophy, the arts and popular culture. Classical sociological concepts of alienation, anomie and disenchantment are related to boredom, but do not address it directly. The history of the word boredom itself is not clear, though it appears it was first used in the ...