Gaussian mixture model-universal background model (GMM UBM) supervectors are used to identify spoken Indian languages. The calculated from short-time MFCC, its first and sec derivatives. UBM builds a generalized language model, mean adaptation transforms it duration normalized language-specific GMM. Multi-class support vector machine artificial neural network classifiers labels the supervectors...

Urdu is an Indo-Aryan language and there are a few works in the on nexus between male female naming patterns with reference to their morphosemantic analysis. With affixation of single vocabulary item, name changed into name. Sometimes, derived from null affixation. The present research theoretical study that highlights interprets features names names. data for analysis have been taken dictionar...

The system information-hierarchical analysis of the development ethnoses, religions and entire world society as socio-natural systems is carried out. hierarchical structure cyclic dynamics 1000-year ethnic, 3000(6500)-year religious 72000-year civilization levels sociosphere are considered. 3000-year Christian-Jewish has gone through two ethnic phases now collapsing without beginning third one....

Abstract When compared to Old Indo-Aryan (OIA) and other Middle (MIA) languages, the marking of second person in Niya Prakrit differs two crucial respects. On one hand, makes use a pronoun tusya / tus̱a ‘you’ that is not found languages. has verbal ending - tu (- du ) as marker on top old 2 sg si s̱i pl tha . This paper argues these peculiarities are related another both have been properly descri...