نتایج جستجو برای: atmospheric oxidation
تعداد نتایج: 192737 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Aircraft and satellite observations indicate the presence of ppt (ppt ≡ pmol/mol) levels of BrO in the free troposphere with important implications for the tropospheric budgets of ozone, OH, and mercury. We can reproduce these observations with the GEOS-Chem global tropospheric chemistry model by including a broader consideration of multiphase halogen (Br-Cl) chemistry than has been done in the...
Methane is the second most important long-lived greenhouse gas and plays a central role in the chemistry of the Earth’s atmosphere. Nonetheless there are significant uncertainties in its source budget. Analysis of the isotopic composition of atmospheric methane, including the doubly substituted species CH3D, offers new insight into the methane budget as the sources and sinks have distinct isoto...
Isoprene is the most abundant non-methane biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC), but the processes governing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene oxidation are only beginning to become understood and selective quantification of the atmospheric particulate burden remains difficult. Organic aerosol above a tropical rainforest located in Danum Valley, Borneo, Malaysia, a hig...
Gaseous elemental mercury (Hg0) was investigated in the troposphere and in the interstitial air extracted from the snow at Dome Concordia station (alt. 3320 m) on the Antarctic Plateau during January 2009. Measurements and modeling studies showed evidence of a very dynamic and daily cycling of Hg0 inside the mixing layer with a range of values from 0.2 ng m−3 up to 2.3 ng m−3. During low solar ...
Although it is common practice to use hematoxylin as the source of dye, it is not itself the actual dye and it has to be oxidized to hematein, which is a dye, before it can be used. This process is called ripening, and can be accomplished in two distinct ways. The ripening is usually accomplished with chemical oxidizing agents, but is sometimes accomplished by atmospheric oxygen over time. Hema...
[1] Previous laboratory and field studies suggest that oxidation of organic aerosols can be a source of oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOC). Using measurements of atmospheric oxidants and aerosol size distributions performed on the NASA DC-8 during the INTEX-NA campaign, we estimate the potential magnitude of the continental summertime OVOC flux from organic aerosol oxidation by OH to ...
This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in ACP if available. Abstract It is now accepted that one of the important pathways of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation occurs through aqueous phase chemistry in the atmosphere. However , the liquid phase chemical mechanisms leading to ma...
The oxidation kinetics of two metallic glasses have been studied by ellipsometry and Auger Electron spectroscopy. We have found that the presence of chromium in Fe based alloys has a marked influence on the thickness of corrosion film formed and on the kinetics of film formation. INTRODUCTION measured after various exposures to the high Several authors have reported that amorphous iron based al...
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