The ambitious environmental goals set by the 2030 Climate Target Plan can be reached with a strong contribution coming from residential sector and exploitation of its flexibility, intended as capacity building to shift consumption maximize use renewable energy. In literature, impact flexibility has been mainly studied for optimization control logic, assuming that photovoltaic system electric st...

In order to solve the influence of uncertain photovoltaic power (PV) on the stable operation of microgrid (MG), demand response (DR) and battery energy storage system (BESS) need to be introduced simultaneously into the operation optimal scheduling of PV-based microgrid (PV-MG). Therefore, it is of great significance for commercial investment decisions of PV-MG to consider the influence of DR o...

| With the growing scale of integration and the increased use of battery operated devices the power dissipation of CMOS circuits becomes an important factor in the design process. Power dissipation in CMOS-gates depends on the capacity switched and the transition density. Gate sizing is used to scale gates and their internal capacities. Smaller gates mean smaller capacities and therefore less p...

The temperature dependence coefficients of amorphous silicon and crystalline photovoltaic (PV) modules using Malaysian field data have been obtained using linear regression technique. This is achieved by studying three test stand-alone PV-battery systems using 62 Wp a-Si, 225 Wp multicrystalline and 225 Wp mono-crystalline PV modules. These systems were designed to provide electricity for rural...

A potential solution for stand-alone power generation is to use a hybrid energy system in parallel with some hydrogen energy storage. In this paper, a pre-feasibility study of using hybrid energy systems with hydrogen as an energy carrier for applications in Newfoundland, Canada is explained. Various renewable and non-renewable energy sources, energy storage methods and their applicability in t...