Radon gases released from the ground surface and building materials are the major sources of ionization in the indoor atmosphere. Radon will undergo radioactive decay in the atmosphere by emitting an alpha particle. The alpha and beta particles, and the gama rays from Rn, Rn and their decay products give up their energy by ionizing the molecules and aerosol particles in the atmosphere. Radon an...

No commercially available detector system can measure alpha, beta and gamma-rays at the same time separately with good efficiency, while being cost-effective, portable offering real-time monitoring. The main purpose of an alpha-beta-gamma would be for safety management nuclear decommissioning in industry. This idea a became more valuable, after Fukushima Japan, because waste contain fission pro...

martindale proved that under some conditions every multiplicative isomorphism between two rings is additive. in this paper, we extend this theorem to a larger class of mappings and conclude that every multiplicative $(alpha, beta)-$derivation is additive.

We have identified, for the first time, regions of cis-acting RNA elements within the bacteriophage Q beta replicase cistron by analyzing the infectivities of 76 replicase gene mutant phages in the presence of a helper replicase. Two separate classes of mutant Q beta phage genomes (35 different insertion mutants, each containing an insertion of 3 to 15 nucleotides within the replicase gene, and...

A scintillation counting system has been constructed with the use of BC-400 and EJ-212 series plastic scintillators along with a subminiature photomultiplier tube to investigate the effect of increasing plastic scintillator thickness on system integrated counts. Measurements have been carried out using four different gamma sources with different energies ranging from 6keV to 1.332MeV and a Ni-6...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the infection of human embryo fibroblast cell line HF cells by CMV as well as the effects of CMV on beta-actin mRNA and microfilaments. METHODS HF cells shape was observed after the infection of CMV. RT-PCR assay was used to detect the mRNA expression of CMV immediate early (IE) gene, beta-actin and GAPDH genes of HF cells infected by CMV. CMV particles and cell micro...

Eastern equine encephalomyelitis vaccines were prepared with virus propagated in stationary monolayer cultures and in concentrated suspension cultures of primary chick embryo cells. Virus pools for vaccine preparation were inactivated by three different methods: 0.05% formalin, 41 C heat, and 0.16% beta-propiolactone. Heat-and beta-propiolactone-inactivated vaccines maintained high hemagglutina...