نتایج جستجو برای: biota

تعداد نتایج: 5026  

2017
Sofi Jonsson Agneta Andersson Mats B Nilsson Ulf Skyllberg Erik Lundberg Jeffra K Schaefer Staffan Åkerblom Erik Björn

The input of mercury (Hg) to ecosystems is estimated to have increased two- to fivefold during the industrial era, and Hg accumulates in aquatic biota as neurotoxic methylmercury (MeHg). Escalating anthropogenic land use and climate change are expected to alter the input rates of terrestrial natural organic matter (NOM) and nutrients to aquatic ecosystems. For example, climate change has been p...

2015
Sabine Schäfer Georgia Buchmeier Evelyn Claus Lars Duester Peter Heininger Andrea Körner Philipp Mayer Albrecht Paschke Caren Rauert Georg Reifferscheid Heinz Rüdel Christian Schlechtriem Christa Schröter-Kermani Dieter Schudoma Foppe Smedes Dieter Steffen Friederike Vietoris

Bioaccumulation, the accumulation of a chemical in an organism relative to its level in the ambient medium, is of major environmental concern. Thus, monitoring chemical concentrations in biota are widely and increasingly used for assessing the chemical status of aquatic ecosystems. In this paper, various scientific and regulatory aspects of bioaccumulation in aquatic systems and the relevant cr...

Journal: :Biology letters 2012
David A Wardle Peter J Bellingham Tadashi Fukami Karen I Bonner

While several studies have shown that invasive plant effects on soil biota influence subsequent plant performance, corresponding studies on how invasive animals affect plants through influencing soil biota are lacking. This is despite the fact that invasive animals often indirectly alter the below-ground subsystem. We studied 18 offshore islands in northern New Zealand, half of which have been ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Annelein Meisner Gerlinde B De Deyn Wietse de Boer Wim H van der Putten

Climate change is expected to increase future abiotic stresses on ecosystems through extreme weather events leading to more extreme drought and rainfall incidences [Jentsch A, et al. (2007) Front Ecol Environ 5(7):365-374]. These fluctuations in precipitation may affect soil biota, soil processes [Evans ST, Wallenstein MD (2012) Biogeochemistry 109:101-116], and the proportion of exotics in inv...

The concentrations of toxic effluents released into freshwater aquatic environments are increasing day by day and affect the aquatic biota. The present study outlined the evaluation of physicochemical parameters such as water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), phosphates (PO42--P), nitrates (NO3--N), electrical conductivity (EC)...

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