background: clinical investigations have reported several anesthetic properties of intrathecal injections of meperidine. the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adding meperidine to intrathecal heavy lidocaine on hemodynamic changes and blood loss in patients undergoing elective suprapubic open prostatectomy. methods: in a randomized double-blind clinical trial, 77 patients c...

To examine the cardiovascular adaptations and functional capacity (6 min walk test, rate of perceived exertion, resting heart rate, maximal systolic diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure) by giving Aerobic Exercises in Post Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty patients. The need for study is to know efficiency aerobic exercises post percutaneous transluminal coronary angiop...

The reported circadian rhythm of blood pressure variability with a rise in pressure before awakening has been the subject of controversy. Previous studies have suggested that since heart rate continues to fall before awakening while blood pressure is rising these physiological variables are subject to different control mechanisms. To evaluate further the dissociation of heart rate and blood pre...

Using a computerised physiological monitoring system a cyclical variation in blood pressure (waves), with associated changes in heart rate and transcutaneous oxygen, was observed. Twenty five episodes were seen in 10 neonates, with a median gestation of 33 weeks (range 28-42 weeks). Eight neonates had an asphyxial injury. Blood pressure waves had a mean (SD) amplitude of 11.6 (5.6) mm Hg with a...

1. The cardiovascular effects of enkephalins have been tested in normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. Methionine-enkephalin and leucine-enkephalin increased blood pressure and heart rate after infusion into the brain ventricles. 2. After intravenous injection, blood pressure was increased by methionine-enkephalin and leucine-enkephalin, but heart rate was increased by methionine-enkephalin only. 3. ...