conclusions the prevalence of predominant breastfeeding during the first month postpartum is high in shahroud. interventions to strengthen adherence to who guidelines for breastfeeding should be considered. breastfeeding education providers at the hospitals should emphasize the effects of formula on breastfeeding continuation at early postpartum. background the introduction of fluids to infants...

The success of Exclusive Breastfeeding is the first step for humans to get a healthy and prosperous life supports achievement sustainable development programs or Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2030 health sector. In preliminary survey at Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk District, Semarang, January-March 2020 as many 93 babies who visited Center Semarang City, there were 14% exclusively b...

Background: Breastfeeding plays an important role in building the relationship between mother and baby, also baby's growth development. Improving mother's self-confidence during breastfeeding is a key to success of breastfeeding. Exclusive working area Bulili Health Center still low, about 37.17%. self-efficacy (BSE) her ability breastfeed baby. Objective: This study aimed analyze factors relat...

BACKGROUND: The coverage of infants who are exclusively breastfed in North Sulawesi Province is still low. One the causes lack knowledge and support from health workers as well closest family. In this digital era 4.0, there a need to utilize technology medium for education assistance. use makes it easier facilitator send videos audio containing extension materials can be accessed conduct discus...

Oral administration of colostrum in premature infants has become increasingly common recent years. Evidence-based studies emphasize that oral supports immune development low-birth-weight and newborns, contributing to the microbiota reducing length stay hospital. However, its effects on breastfeeding are still not clearly known.This study examines effect colostrum, which is administered from fir...

this study was designed to assess the frequency of exclusive breastfeeding in two health centers of shahid beheshti university of medical sciences in khak sefid, tehran, iran. a total of 175 mothers, referred for the third dose of their infants' dpt vaccination program participated in the study by completing a questionnaire regarding characteristics of their pregnancy, delivery and exclusive br...

background breast milk is the best and most effective food for infants and their survival and health. promotion of breastfeeding self-efficacy is a goal of breastfeeding education. the purpose of this research was to teach breastfeeding through role-playing and explore its effects on breastfeeding self-efficacy among pregnant women referring to healthcare centers of isfahan, iran. materials and...

BACKGROUND Breast milk is considered the optimal nutrition for all newborn infants. While there is high initiation of lactation among mothers of preterm infants in Australia, there is a rapid decline of continued lactation. Furthermore, there is an inverse relationship between infant gestation and duration of lactation. To better understand the breastfeeding experience of parents of very low bi...

conclusions the current study showed that breastfeeding duration has no protective effect against childhood leukemia and lymphoma. in addition, we suggest that some factors such as living in a rural area, smoking during pregnancy, parents’ exposure to chemical materials and low socioeconomic status can increase the incidence rate of childhood leukemia and lymphoma. results our findings showed t...

UNLABELLED Instinctive behaviours have evolved favouring the mother-infant dyad based on fundamental processes of neurological development, including oral tactile imprinting and latchment. Latchment is the first stage of emotional development based on the successful achievement of biological imprinting. The mechanisms underpinning imprinting are identified and the evolutionary benefits discusse...