intracranial lipomas are congenital malformations. these uncommon lesions have an incidence of 0.1 to 1.7% of all intracranial tumors. most cases are located at midline and 5% are along the sylvian fissures. if symptomatic, seizures are the most common symptom. these tumors are slow growing and have favorable outcome. we report a case of a 25-year-old man whose ct and mri revealed a lesion in r...

*Correspondence: [email protected] 3Department of Mathematical Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates Full list of author information is available at the end of the article Abstract In this paper, we establish some (presumably new) differential equation formulas for the extended Mittag-Leffler-type function by using the Saigo-Maeda fractional differential operators involvin...

dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica is a rare nonhereditary epiphyseal disease that mimics synovial chondromatosis and osteochondroma of the joints. the disease mainly involves long bones of the lower extremities and tarsal bones. herein we report 21-year old woman who presented with pain and limited range of ankle motion, who underwent surgical excision of talus exostosis after preoperative imag...

INTRODUCTION Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is characterized by aplasia or hypoplasia of the clavicles, characteristic craniofacial malformations, and the presence of numerous supernumerary and unerupted teeth. It affects bones derived from both intra-membranous and endochondral ossification. Incidence has been reported as 1 in 10,00,000. It is caused by mutation in the gene encoding transcripti...

BACKGROUND X-linked anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is a disorder characterized by abnormal development of tissues and organs of ectodermal origin caused by mutations in the EDA gene. The bovine EDA gene encodes the ectodysplasin A, a membrane protein expressed in keratinocytes, hair follicles and sweat glands, which is involved in the interactions between cell and cell and/or cell and matrix. ...

Grooming is an important part of rodent behavioural repertoire, representing a complex hierarchically ordered cephalo-caudal sequence of patterns sensitive to stress and various drugs. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is involved in the regulation of both anxiety and grooming behaviours. This study investigated the predictive validity of grooming behavioural microstructure as a marker of anxiety,...