نتایج جستجو برای: chlamydiae pneumoniae

تعداد نتایج: 31227  

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1997
T O Messmer S K Skelton J F Moroney H Daugharty B S Fields

We developed a nested, multiplex PCR for simultaneous detection of three species of chlamydiae in human and avian specimens. The PCR was designed to increase sensitivity and to circumvent inhibitors of PCR present in clinical specimens. The target sequence was the 16S rRNA gene. The first-step PCR was genus specific, and the second-step PCR was multiplexed (i.e., had multiple primer sets in the...

2011
Jan G. Christian Julia Heymann Stefan A. Paschen Juliane Vier Linda Schauenburg Jan Rupp Thomas F. Meyer Georg Häcker Dagmar Heuer

Chlamydiae are obligate intracellular bacteria that propagate in a cytosolic vacuole. Recent work has shown that growth of Chlamydia induces the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus (GA) into ministacks, which facilitates the acquisition of host lipids into the growing inclusion. GA fragmentation results from infection-associated cleavage of the integral GA protein, golgin-84. Golgin-84-cleavag...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2005
M Pollmann M Nordhoff A Pospischil K Tedin L H Wieler

Chlamydiae are obligately intracellular pathogens which cause infections associated with a broad range of diseases in both livestock and humans. In addition, a large proportion of animals may become persistently infected asymptomatic carriers and serve as reservoirs for other animals which also shed these potential zoonotic pathogens. Reducing the chlamydial load of animals is therefore of majo...

Journal: :Emerging Infectious Diseases 1996
R. W. Peeling R. C. Brunham

The recognition of genital chlamydial infection as an important public health problem was made first by the recognition of its role in acute clinical syndromes, as well as in serious reproductive and ocular complications, and secondly by our awareness of its prevalence when diagnostic tests became widely accessible. The recent availability of effective single dose oral antimicrobial therapy and...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2008
Betsy Kleba Richard S Stephens

Disease-causing microbes utilize various strategies to modify their environment in order to create a favorable location for growth and survival. Gram-negative bacterial pathogens often use specialized secretion systems to translocate effector proteins directly into the cytosol of the eukaryotic cells they infect. These bacterial proteins are responsible for modulating eukaryotic cell functions....

2012
Anja Voigt Gerhard Schöfl Hans Peter Saluz

BACKGROUND Chlamydiaceae are a family of obligate intracellular pathogens causing a wide range of diseases in animals and humans, and facing unique evolutionary constraints not encountered by free-living prokaryotes. To investigate genomic aspects of infection, virulence and host preference we have sequenced Chlamydia psittaci, the pathogenic agent of ornithosis. RESULTS A comparison of the g...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2005
Dezso P Virok David E Nelson William M Whitmire Deborah D Crane Morgan M Goheen Harlan D Caldwell

Members of the genus Chlamydia are strict obligate intracellular pathogens that exhibit marked differences in host range and tissue tropism despite sharing a remarkable level of genomic synteny. These pathobiotype differences among chlamydiae are also mirrored in their early interactions with cultured mammalian host cells. Chlamydial attachment and entry is known to trigger protein tyrosine pho...

2015
Chunfu Yang Tregei Starr Lihua Song John H. Carlson Gail L. Sturdevant Paul A. Beare William M. Whitmire Harlan D. Caldwell

UNLABELLED Chlamydia trachomatis is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is a globally important human pathogen. The chlamydial plasmid is an attenuating virulence factor, but the molecular basis for attenuation is not understood. Chlamydiae replicate within a membrane-bound vacuole termed an inclusion, where they undergo a biphasic developmental growth cycle and differentiate from noninfec...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2010
Marco Soriani Pierre Petit Renata Grifantini Roberto Petracca Giovanni Gancitano Elisabetta Frigimelica Filomena Nardelli Christel Garcia Silvia Spinelli Guido Scarabelli Sebastien Fiorucci Roman Affentranger Mario Ferrer-Navarro Martin Zacharias Giorgio Colombo Laurent Vuillard Xavier Daura Guido Grandi

We present an interdisciplinary approach that, by incorporating a range of experimental and computational techniques, allows the identification and characterization of functional/immunogenic domains. This approach has been applied to ArtJ, an arginine-binding protein whose orthologs in Chlamydiae trachomatis (CT ArtJ) and pneumoniae (CPn ArtJ) are shown to have different immunogenic properties ...

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