background: accurate impression making is an essential prerequisite for achieving a passive fi t between the implant and the superstructure. the aim of this in vitro study was to compare the three-dimensional accuracy of open-tray and three closed-tray impression techniques. materials and methods: three acrylic resin mandibular master models with four parallel implants were used: biohorizons (b...

Introduction: Pediatric radial neck fractures account for 5 to 10% of all elbow fractures [1, . The treatment of radial neck fractures in children varies according to the displacement, angulation, and skeletal maturity. Today open reduction is reserved for comminuted fractures and cases where closed reduction has failed. The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the outcome of open ...

The incidence of metatarsal fractures is not precisely known. Malposition might cause future metatarsalgia, mid-foot pain and discomfort, which may dictate an on-going need for in-shoe orthosis, shoe modification and, occasionally, operative correction. To minimize and prevent these problems, we describe a simple technique for reduction and fixation of metatarsal fractures by Kirschner wires. W...

Clustering of objects is an important area of research and application in variety of fields. In this paper we present a good technique for data clustering and application of this Technique for data clustering in a closed area. We compare this method with K-nearest neighbor and K-means.  

For each minor-closed graph class we show that a simple variant of Borůvka’s algorithm computes a MST for any input graph belonging to that class with linear costs. Among minor-closed graph classes are e.g planar graphs, graphs of bounded genus, partial k-trees for fixed k, and linkless or knotless embedable graphs. The algorithm can be implemented on a CRCW PRAM to run in logarithmic time with...

This paper presents a new sensor arrangement and feedback controller for hysteresis, creep and vibration in piezoelectric actuators. A force and strain sensor is combined to provide both extremely low noise and high stability. The proposed technique is demonstrated on a nanopositioning platform with a range of 10 μm and a resonance frequency of 2.4 kHz. In closed-loop, the controller damps the ...

Introduction: The treatment of fractures of proximal and distal tibia is challenging, because of the limited soft tissue envelope and poor vascularity. The best treatment remains controversial and it depends on the fracture morphology, displacement and comminution. Treatment options vary from closed reduction and cast to open reduction and internal fixation with plate. Open reduction and intern...