The aim of this work is to study the pollutants removal efficiency together with the catalyst activation temperature when a Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) is placed downstream to a multi-plans Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) reactor. In order to simulate Diesel engine exhaust, synthetic gas mixtures containing N2, O2, H2O, CO2, CO, NO, and hydrocarbons (HCs) at controlled concentrations cou...

Different catalyst formulations and reaction conditions have been used to test the validity of a hypothesis that tries to elucidate the mechanism of single-walled nanotube (SWNT) formation by CO disproportionation over a highly selective cobalt-molybdenum catalyst. This model proposed an intrinsic dependence between the selectivity of the catalysts toward SWNT and the stabilization of Co specie...

An extensive study of Higher Alcohol Synthesis (HAS) from synthesis gas using cobalt (Co) promoted alkalized MoS2 catalysts supported on Carbon NanoTubes (CNTs) is reported. Up to  5wt.% of Co is added to the 15wt.% Mo-wt.%K/ CNTs by incipient wetness impregnation method. Most of the metal particles were homogeneously distributed inside the tubes and the rest on the oute...

Producing clean hydrogen from renewable resources will reduce our dependence on using fossil fuels towards a green and sustainable future. Biomass gasification is regarded as a promising technology for hydrogen production. In this work, low cost Ni-based catalyst was applied in a two-stage fixed bed reaction system. Fe was added into Ni-Al catalyst(80mol.% Al) by co-precipitation method with va...

bamboo-structured carbon nanotubes are grown on co-mo/mcm-41 catalyst in the temperature range of 873-973 k by thermal chemical vapor deposition of acetylene. this study shows that the purified carbon nanotubes have open tips and the metals of the catalyst are not encapsulated. thus, the bamboo-structure seems to grow from the base. pore size distribution of the product is quite narrow and is i...

The aromatic rings of polystyrene (PS) were hydrogenated in decahydronaphthalene (DHN) expanded with supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2). Conducting the hydrogenation in scCO2-DHN offers the benefits of improved transport properties, specifically lower solution viscosity and a higher PS diffusion coefficient. Various Pd catalysts are effective for hydrogenating the aromatic rings of PS at temp...

The group's recent advances in catalytic carbon-to-heteroatom bond forming reactions of alkenes and alkynes are described. For the C-O bond formation reaction, a well-defined bifunctional ruthenium-amido catalyst has been successfully employed for the conjugate addition of alcohols to acrylic compounds. The ruthenium-hydride complex (PCy(3))(2)(CO)RuHCl was found to be a highly effective cataly...

Accelerated deactivation of Co/Al2O3 catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and the effect of Re and Ru as the catalytic promoters are reported. 15wt% Co/Al2O3 catalyst and 1wt% Ru and 1.4wt% Re  promoted cobalt catalysts have been formulated and extensively characterized. The deactivation of the unpromoted cobalt catalyst and those promoted with ...

Ruthenium oxide nano-catalysts supported on mesoporous γ-Al2O3 have been prepared by co-precipitation method and tested for CO oxidation. The effect of polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the properties of the catalyst was studied. Addition of the PEG surfactant acted as a stabilizer and induced a change in the morphology of ruthenium oxide from spherical nanoparticles to one-dimensional nanorods. Tot...

A kinetic model has been developed to describe the growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) in the CoMoCAT method, which is based on the disproportionation of CO on supported CoMo catalysts. The model attempts to capture mathematically the different stages involved in this method: (i) catalyst activation or in-situ creation of active sites, i.e., reduced Co clusters by transformation of ...