The double–double (DD) laminate families that contain two continuous angles, which were proposed by Tsai (“Double–Double: New Family of Composite Laminates,” AIAA Journal, Vol. 59, No. 11, 2021, pp. 4293–4305), opened up a whole new era for composite layups, are easy to manufacture and design. In the present study, design space referred as feasible regions is derived explicitly based on novel f...

High-pressure laminates (HPLs) are durable, resistant to environmental effects and good cost-benefit decorative surface composite materials with special properties tailored to meet market demand. In the present work, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) was incorporated for the first time into melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) matrix on the outer layer of HPLs to provide them antimicrobial propert...

A transform-domain ultrasonic pulse-echo signal processing technique was developed to determine the locations of delaminations in thin composite laminates. It was shown in this study that complex and magnitude cepstra can be used as effective tools for detecting reflected echoes and reconstructing high-resolution images. The scheme was experimentally verified by detecting the echo arrival times...

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being investigated as a means for large-scale inspection of composite structures. Several studies have shown that CNTs possess exceptional mechanical stiffness and strength, as well as excellent electrical conductivity and piezoresistivity. Thus, it has been proposed that CNTs could be used not only to reinforce composite structures for improved impact and delaminati...

This study is focused on the influence of a modified matrix glass fiber reinforced laminates, which inherently have different material properties than carbon composites. For this we green epoxy resin with 2.5wt% based fillers (synthesized graphene nanopellets, and milled recycled fibres), were subsequently applied to multifilaments, vacuum cured obtain fiber/epoxy UD laminates. The prepared sam...

-Dynamic delamination of thick fiber reinforced polymeric matrix composite laminates is investigated using optical techniques and high-speed photography. The laminates used in this work are graphite/epoxy fiber reinforced, 65 percent fiber volume fraction, composite plates consisting of 48 plies (6 mm plate thickness). Two different laminate layups are tested: a quasi-isotropic arrangement and ...

A novel, two-scale computational model has been developed to predict the progressive damage and failure responses of fiber-reinforced composite laminates using the material properties at the constituent (fiber and matrix) level. These properties were measured from coupon level tests on a unidirectional lamina of the same material system. In the proposed computational scheme, the macroscale fini...

Fiber-metal laminates (FMLs) such as Kevlar reinforced aluminum laminate (ARALL), 18 Carbon reinforced aluminum laminate (CARALL), and Glass reinforced aluminum laminate 19 (GLARE) offer great potential for weight reduction applications in automobile and aerospace 20 construction. In order to investigate the feasibility for utilizing such materials in the form of 21 laminates, sheet hydro-bulgi...

This paper presents comprehensive experimental and numerical studies on the face-on and edge-on impact behavior of composite laminates. Experimental work is focused on finding the impact energy limits for barely visible impact damage (BVID) when a laminated composite plate is impacted either on its face or an edge. High-fidelity finite element analysis (FEA) model utilizing Enhanced Schapery th...

This paper presents the phased array beamforming and imaging using guided waves in anisotropic composite laminates. A generic phased array beamforming formula is presented, based on the classic delay-and-sum principle. The generic formula considers direction-dependent guided wave properties induced by the anisotropic material properties of composites. Moreover, the array beamforming and imaging...