Drought is a complex phenomenon that has severe impacts on the environment. Vegetation and its conditions are very sensitive to drought effects. This study aimed monitor assess severity relationships some ecological variables in ten districts of Erbil Governorate (Kurdistan Region), Iraq, throughout 20 years (1998-2017). The results revealed droughts frequently hit period. Landsat time-series- ...

Evaluasi kondisi jalan merupakan langkah awal yang penting dalam perencanaan pemeliharaan suatu perkerasan. Ada beberapa metode pendekatan dapat digunakan melakukan evaluasi penilaian jalan, dimana diantaranya Bina Marga dan Pavement Condition Index (PCI). Nilai Metode memilik rentang nilai 0 (nol) sampai lebih dari 7 (tujuh). Sedangkan ( PCI ) adalah salah satu system perkerasan berdasarkan je...

Damage to the road surface will cause many losses that users can feel directly. One of factors influence damage is waterlogging. In Mataram City, several roads experience inundation and water runoff when it rains, such as Jalan Swasembada Kekalik Kesra Raya Perumnas. The impact on construction a change in shape layer, which causes service performance decline. So, needs be analyzed determine pav...