Conventional culture conditions for GM-CSF expanded murine bone marrow derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) uses ambient (hyperoxic) oxygen pressure (20% v/v, 152 Torr) and medium supplemented with the thiol 2-mercaptoethanol (2-Me). Given the redox activities of O2 and 2-Me, the effects of 2%, 5%, 10%, and 20% v/v O2 atmospheres and omitting 2-Me from the medium were tested upon the generation of G...

Endoscopic near-infrared (NIR) optical tomography is a novel approach that allows the blood-based high intrinsic optical contrast to be imaged for the detection of cancer in internal organs. In endoscopic NIR tomography, the imaging array is arranged within the interior of the medium as opposed to the exterior as seen in conventional NIR tomography approaches. The source illuminates outward fro...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Robotic-assisted walking training after stroke aims to enhance the odd of regaining independent gait. Recent studies have suggested that this approach is more effective than conventional therapy alone only in severely affected patients. We determined whether these results persist at long-term follow-up. METHODS Forty-eight nonambulant participants after subacute stroke ...

An extens ion of tile notion of "center ing" is descr ibed for illt erl)rcting zero|)rOIlO[lllS ~llld OVOFL l)l'O[IOl[llS in lia, Lllr;dly oCcllrring Japanese l:exl,, hi l)rcvi ous work, Oile ZeFO-[)l'OllOIlll (~llcodo,q the t )ackward-looking center , with i)rollOllllS a, nd o ther ze ro -p ronouns ha.ndh;d as if they were overtly expressed. All i nves t iga t ion is lnadc, and f ro ln il, pro...

We study the interpixel cross talk introduced to digital holographic data storage by use of a multilevel phase mask at the data-input plane. We evaluate numerically the intensity distribution at the output detector for Fourier plane hologram storage in a limited-aperture storage medium. Only the effect at an output pixel of interpixel cross talk from the four horizontal and vertical neighboring...

To study the spiral wave in an unbounded excitable medium, we consider the wave front interaction model which derived by Zykov in 2007. This model consists of two systems of ordinary di↵erential equations which describe the wave front and wave back, respectively. First, we derive some properties of the back by shooting argument and comparison principle. Next we show the global existence of the ...