The hub location problem appears in a variety of applications including airline systems, cargo delivery systems, and telecommunication network design. When we analyze the application areas separately, we observe that each area has its own characteristics. In this research we focus on cargo delivery systems. Our interviews with various cargo delivery firms operating in Turkey enabled us to deter...

Here, issues connected with characteristic stochastic practices are considered. In the first part, the plausibility of covering the arrangements of an improvement issue on subjective subgraphs is studied. The impulse for this strategy is a state where an advancement issue must be settled as often as possible for discretionary illustrations. Then, a preprocessing stage is considered that would q...

We point out that there are compact 4-manifolds which do not admit metrics of positive scalar curvature, but nonetheless have finite covering spaces which do carry such metrics. Moreover, passing from a 4-manifold to a covering space sometimes actually changes the sign of the Yamabe invariant. As was first pointed out by Bérard Bergery [1], there exist, in dimensions ≡ 1 or 2 mod 8, n ≥ 9, cert...

In this article we focus on constructing an algorithm that automatizes the generation of LPN solving algorithms from the considered parameters. When searching for an algorithm to solve an LPN instance, we make use of the existing techniques and optimize their use. We formalize an LPN algorithm as a path in a graph G and our algorithm is searching for the optimal paths in this graph. The results...

Spaces with radially symmetric curvature at base point p are shown to be diffeomorphic to space forms. Furthermore, they are either isometric to Rn or Sn under a radially symmetric metric, to RPn with Riemannian universal covering of Sn equipped with a radially symmetric metric, or else have constant curvature outside a metric ball of radius equal to the injectivity

If g(t) is a three-dimensional Ricci flow solution, with sectional curvatures that are O(t) and diameter that is O(t 1 2 ), then the pullback Ricci flow solution on the universal cover approaches a homogeneous expanding soliton.

We address the problem of covering points with orthogonal polygons. Specifically, given a set of n grid-points in the plane each designated in advance with either a horizontal or vertical reading, we investigate the existence of an orthogonal polygon covering these n points in such a way that each edge of the polygon covers exactly one point and each point is covered by exactly one edge with th...