The intent of this study was to establish a fecal sampling procedure for the indicator method (IM) to provide digestibility values similar to those obtained by the total collection (TC) method. A total of 24 pigs (52.6 ± 1.5 kg) were fed 1 of 4 diets with a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement of virginiamycin and phytase (PHY) added to a corn-soybean meal diet with no inorganic P supplement. Pigs were ...

The present work investigates the high temperature oxidation and corrosion behaviour of high entropy superalloys (HESA). A high content of various solutes in HESA leads to formation of complex oxides, however the Cr and Al activities of HESA are sufficient to promote protective chromia or alumina formation on the surface. By comparing the oxidation and corrosion resistances of a Ni-based supera...

Cr2O3 and Cr2O3–SiO2-TiO2 coatings are deposited on P265GH steel using atmospheric plasma spraying. The influence of silicon oxide—titanium oxide addition the surface morphology coatings, phase composition tribological properties under non-lubricated sliding conditions investigated. SiO2-TiO2 led to formation a more uniform reduce roughness coatings. X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies indicated th...

Measurements of the temperature dependence electrical resistance (R) and neutron powder diffraction (NPD) a Cr84.7Re15.3 alloy is reported. The magnetism originates from formation spin-density-wave (SDW) as result nesting between electron hole sheets at Fermi surface (FS). NPD revealed magnetic character SDW to be commensurate (C) with lattice Néel (TN) 560 ± 5K that correlates TN = 585 determi...

Andrei Malashevich,1,2,* Sinisa Coh,1,2 Ivo Souza,3,4 and David Vanderbilt5 1Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA 2Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA 3Centro de Fı́sica de Materiales (CSIC) and DIPC, Universidad del Paı́s Vasco, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain 4Ikerbasque Foundation, 48011 Bilb...

Although its value varies with the microstructure, hysteresis always accompanies hydride formation and decomposition in Pd(pure)-H, e.g., it is present even in nano-crystalline and thin films. Internal oxidation of Pd0.93Cr0.07 alloys leads to a pure Pd matrix containing nano-crystalline chromia precipitates. The characteristic hysteresis of Pd-H almost disappears in this form of Pd. The reason...

A major reason for the departure of core level X-ray photoelectron spectra ~XPS! of transition metal cations in oxides from the predictions of atomic models is shown to arise from ligand field splittings in the initial state of photoemission. This splitting often leads to a change in the spatial degeneracy of the initial state but the consequences of this for XPS have not been explicitly identi...