PURPOSE To examine the frequency and potential of dose-volume predictors for chest wall (CW) toxicity (pain and/or rib fracture) for patients receiving lung stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) using treatment planning methods to minimize CW dose and a risk-adapted fractionation scheme. METHODS We reviewed data from 72 treatment plans, from 69 lung SBRT patients with at least one year of fol...

The generation of watt-level cw narrow-linewidth sources at specific deep UV wavelengths corresponding to atomic cooling transitions usually employs external cavity-enhanced second-harmonic generation (SHG) of moderate-power visible lasers in birefringent materials. In this work, we investigate a novel approach to cw deep-UV generation by employing the low-loss BBO in a monolithic walkoff-compe...

We are refining a system for studying Collaborative Wellness (CW) developed by us for use in evaluating knowledge creation and information systems. CW is founded on reaching agreement between stakeholders on ways to address issues arising in complex environments and create the necessary knowledge to address these issues. Such a model is needed in the increasingly complex and dynamic environment...

Heat-killed whole BCG cells (KC) and BCG cell walls (CW) were each tested in emulsified form for their potency to cause regression of a transplanted guinea pig hepatoma. On a weight basis, KC were at least as effective as CW in causing tumor regression and elimination of microscopic lymph node metastasis, and they, as well as purified protein derivative of mycobacteria, provoked delayed cutaneo...

Recently, we had located a bovine carcass weight QTL, CW-2, to a 591-kb interval on BTA6 and have identified the SNP c.1326T>G in the NCAPG (non-SMC condensin I complex, subunit G) gene that leads to the amino acid change p.Ile442Met in the NCAPG protein, which is a candidate causative variation. Here, we examined the association of the NCAPG:c.1326T>G locus with linear skeletal measurements of...

Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) spreads from cell to cell through the coordinated actions of three triple gene block (TGB) proteins (TGB1, TGB2, and TGB3) arranged in overlapping open reading frames (ORFs). Our previous studies (D. M. Lawrence and A. O. Jackson, J. Virol. 75:8712-8723, 2001; D. M. Lawrence and A. O. Jackson, Mol. Plant Pathol. 2:65-75, 2001) have shown that each of these prot...

21. Proof: For any x ∈ Span(v + cw,w), there exists scalars a, b such that x = a(v+cw)+bw. Rewriting x = av+(ac+b)w, we have x ∈ Span(v,w). Therefore, Span(v + cw,w) ⊂ Span(v,w). On the other hand, for any x ∈ Span(v,w), there exists scalars a, b such that x = av+bw. We need to rewrite x = a′(v+cw)+b′w for some scalars a′, b′, in order to show that x ∈ Span(v+cw,w). Clearly, a′ = a, b′ = b−ac s...

This paper uses the thinkLet framework to advance collaborative writing (CW) processes, facilitation techniques, and writing technologies. Specifically, this paper proposes critical requirements for CW tools, and key CW facilitation considerations in terms of configurations and scripts. Several examples of successful facilitation and CW processes are presented, including case-specific scenarios...

BCG cell wall skeletons (SK) derived from BCG cell walls (CW) by treatment with proteolytic enzymes and organic solvents were tested for their potency to cause regression of a transplanted guinea pig hepatoma. On a weight basic, SK were as effective as CW in causing tumor regression, and they, as well as purified protein derivative of mycobacteria, provoked delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity re...