We examine a variant of so-called carbon nanotube peapods by packing C60 molecules inside the open edge ducts of collapsed carbon nanotubes. C60 insertion is accomplished through a facile single-step solution-based process. Theoretical modeling is used to evaluate favorable low-energy structural configurations. Overfilling of the collapsed tubes allows infiltration of C60 over the full cross-se...

Shell and tube heat exchangers are one of the most used exchanger types in applications it is important to predict transfer capacity pressure loss both design stage. Heat a can be enhanced by using tubes having surfaces instead smooth ones. In this study, usage corrugated shell investigated ε-NTU method, energy/exergy analysis. The impact on hot cold fluid outlet temperatures, efficiencies, ent...

We investigate liquid layers adsorbed at spherical and corrugated cylindrical substrates. The effective Hamiltonians for the liquid-gas interfaces fluctuating in the presence of such curved substrates are derived via the mean-field density functional theory. Their structure is compared with the Helfrich Hamiltonian which is parametrized by the bending and Gaussian rigidity coefficients. For lon...

Pollen tubes are extremely rapidly growing plant cells whose morphogenesis is determined by spatial gradients in the biochemical composition of the cell wall. We investigate the hypothesis (MP) that the distribution of the local mechanical properties of the wall, corresponding to the change of the radial symmetry along the axial direction, may lead to growth oscillations in pollen tubes. We cla...

We model diffusion in white matter fascicles as a problem of diffusion in an array of identical thick-walled cylindrical tubes immersed in an outer medium and arranged periodically in a regular lattice. The diffusing molecules have different diffusion coefficients and concentrations (or densities) within the tubes' inner core, membrane, myelin sheath, and within the outer medium. For an imperme...

Autocoptis paulsoni n. sp. is described from Haiti. It is characterized by its large size, its cylindrical-tapered shape, its fine costate sculpture on the teleoconch, a distinct but weak circum basal keel and its abbreviate conical juvenile shell. It is most similar to Autocoptis gruneri (Dunker 1844), which is redescribed, and its distribution is reviewed. The taxonomic status of the genus Au...

Richard Serra is considered one of the leading sculptors of our time. What is not usually pointed out is that much of his work is really mainstream mathematical sculpture. This includes the torqued ellipses, torqued spirals, and spaces between surfaces of zero, positive, and negative curvature. That is, spaces between cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, spherical surfaces, and saddle surfac...

The nonlinear dynamics of a cylindrical pinion that is kept at a distance from a vibrating rack is studied, and it is shown that the lateral Casimir force between the two corrugated surfaces can be rectified. The effects of friction and external load are taken into account, and it is shown that the pinion can do work against loads of up to a critical value, which is set by the amplitude of the ...