نتایج جستجو برای: degree of economic openness

تعداد نتایج: 21196264  

2008
Shujie Yao Xiuyun Yang

Air transport has experienced phenomenal growth in China over the last 30 years, but studies on China’s airport development are few. This paper aims to fill in this literature gap by focusing on the determinants of airport development in the Chinese regions using the most up-to-day and comprehensive data on China’s airports and their related economic and geographical variables. The empirical re...

2016
Amaryllis Mavragani Ioannis E. Nikolaou Konstantinos P. Tsagarakis

As the subject of how economic development affects the quality of the natural environment has gained great momentum, this paper focuses on examining the extent to which the openness of a market economy and the quality of the institution affect environmental performance. The majority of the current studies focus on the Environmental Kuznets Curve and the level of economic growth. This paper addr...

1998
Dieter M. Urban

This paper presents an integrated view of economic growth, development traps, and economic geography. We explain why there is income convergence among some countries (neoclassical regime) and income divergence among others (poverty trap regime). Income convergence (divergence) and manufacturing industry di¤usion (agglomeration) are re-enforcing each other in a cumulative process. Moreover, trad...

2008
Sebastian Edwards

In this paper I analyse the role of openness and globalisation in Latin America’s economic development. The paper is divided into two distinct parts: I first (Sections 2 to 4) provide an analysis of 60 years of the region’s economic history, that go from the launching of the Alliance for Progress by the Kennedy administration in 1961, to the formulation and implementation of the market oriented...

2008
Sebastian Edwards Hugo Chávez

In this paper I analyze the role of openness and globalization in Latin America's economic development. The paper is divided into two distinct part: I first (Sections II through IV) provide an analysis of 60 years of the region's economic history, that go form the launching of the Alliance for Progress by the Kennedy Administration in 1961, to the formulation and implementation of the market-or...

2014
Erik Terk

This article makes an attempt to compare the development patterns of the economies of the East Asian and Central and Eastern European (CEE) regions, which have been the fastest in catching up on the global arena. It observes both the internal features of the economies and economic policies and the parameters characterising their relation with the international background (openness, integration)...

2011
Utsav Kumar Arvind Subramanian

This paper marks the first attempt at examining the growth performance across Indian states for the 2000s, a period also marked by the global financial crisis. We report four key findings. First, consistent with the fact that the 2000s was the best ever decade for Indian macroeconomic performance, growth increased across almost all major states in 2001–09 compared to 1993–2001. Second, neverthe...

2013
Hu YUXIA

Foreign direct investment has contributed significantly to Chinese economic development. Yet the geographic distribution of FDI is quite uneven. Compared with the inward FDI in the eastern and mid regions of China, the Western region has attracted less FDI. FDI is fuelling much of the rapid economic leap of the developed regions of China and the significant inequity grows further. There are man...

2004
Christopher Bowdler Luca Nunziata

Boschen and Weise (Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2003) model the probability of a large upturn in in‡ation. We extend their work to show that openness to trade exerts a negative e¤ect on the probability of such an event. Keywords: In‡ation starts, trade openness. JEL classi…cation: E31, F41.

2010
Ying Zhang Geert Duysters

This study aims to elaborate on the entrepreneurship development in China and the role of China’s economic transition in Chinese entrepreneurial activities. We address China’s institutional transition environment, which is argued as the necessary condition of entrepreneurship development and the ‘incubator’ of three generations of entrepreneurial activities. We make use of a panel dataset from ...

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